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Research on Noise Reduction of Inertial Navigation Heterogeneous Signals Based on Noise‑Sensitive Prior and Improved VMD
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Yu LIU1, 2, Long CHEN1, Lei TAO2, Hongwei WANG1, 2, Qingxue HUANG1, 2
Journal of Vibration,Measurement and Diagnosis | 2025, 45(5) : 976 - 984
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Journal of Vibration,Measurement and Diagnosis | 2025, 45(5): 976-984
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Research on Noise Reduction of Inertial Navigation Heterogeneous Signals Based on Noise‑Sensitive Prior and Improved VMD
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Yu LIU1, 2, Long CHEN1, Lei TAO2, Hongwei WANG1, 2, Qingxue HUANG1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1.College of Mechanical Engineering,Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan,030024,China
  • 2.State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Mining Equipment Technology Taiyuan,030032,China
Published: 2025-10-01 doi: 10.16450/j.cnki.issn.1004-6801.2025.05.016
Outline
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Aiming at the multi-source noise of inertial navigation in the attitude estimation of coal mine bolting jumbo,a noise reduction method of inertial navigation heterogeneous signal is proposed based on noise sensitive prior and improved variational mode decomposition(VMD),which avoids the over-decomposition and under-decomposition problems caused by the parameter fixation. Firstly,the noise sensitivity difference of the heterogeneous signals (acceleration and angular velocity) of coal mine bolting jumbo is investigated by using the variation of the signal characteristics in the time and frequency domains. Secondly,according to the noise-sensitive characteristics,the dual decomposition layer and energy fluctuation model are constructed,so that the decomposition parameters have the ability of adaptive optimization and the synchronous optimal decomposition of the inertial-guide heterogeneous signals is realized. Based on the Pearson correlation coefficient (PCC),the modal component screening parameter,correlation coefficient P,is designed to consider the noise sensitivity difference,to achieve screening practical modal components and simultaneous noise reduction of heterogeneous signals. Finally,the proposed method is compared with the noise reduction results of complementary ensemble empirical mode decomposition (CEEMD) and improved complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise (ICEEMDAN). The results show that the method proposed in this paper considers the noise sensitivity differences of heterogeneous signals,thereby improving the signal-to-noise ratio of inertial measurement and enhancing the attitude initialization accuracy of bolting jumbo. The pitch error is reduced by 81.818 %,and the yaw error is reduced by 87.958 %,which lays a good foundation for accurate roadway support.

variational mode decomposition  /  noise reduction  /  inertial navigation heterogeneous signal  /  bolting jumbo
Yu LIU, Long CHEN, Lei TAO, Hongwei WANG, Qingxue HUANG. Research on Noise Reduction of Inertial Navigation Heterogeneous Signals Based on Noise‑Sensitive Prior and Improved VMD[J]. Journal of Vibration,Measurement and Diagnosis, 2025 , 45 (5) : 976 -984 . DOI: 10.16450/j.cnki.issn.1004-6801.2025.05.016
Year 2025 volume 45 Issue 5
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Article Info
doi: 10.16450/j.cnki.issn.1004-6801.2025.05.016
  • Receive Date:2023-04-26
  • Online Date:2026-03-27
  • Published:2025-10-01
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History
  • Received:2023-04-26
  • Revised:2023-09-08
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Affiliations
    1.College of Mechanical Engineering,Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan,030024,China
    2.State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Mining Equipment Technology Taiyuan,030032,China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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