Aiming at the chatter problem in the process of milling screw rotors,a chatter monitoring method based on RelifF algorithm to the least square support vector machine (RF-LSSVM) is proposed. Firstly,the vibration signals in the milling process of the screw rotor are decomposed,and feature extraction and selection are performed using the variational modal (VMD) and the RelifF algorithm. Secondly,the penalty factor,kernel parameter,the number of near neighbor samples of RelifF algorithm and the length of dimension reduction feature of LSSVM are iteratively optimized using the enhanced whale optimization algorithm (E-WOA). Finally,a flutter identification model is established by inputting the reduced-dimensional flutter eigenvector matrix and outputting the flutter occurrence state. The experimental results show that the proposed VMD-RF-LSSVM model has a higher recognition accuracy than the unoptimized variational modal decomposition-support vector machine (VMD-SVM) model,reaching 99.5% accuracy. The proposed method can effectively monitor the chatter problem in the screw milling process,provides a thought for the optimization of the screw milling processing.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |