Deep-hole blasting is used in the mining of hard rock uranium ore in Mianhuakeng mine, the blasting parameters are derived from the experience value of the diameter of the blasting hole, which has the problem of low blasting quality. The optimum depth and radius of 300 g charge are 0.65 m and 0.63 m respectively from the single hole blasting crater test, the optimum distance between holes is 0.9~1.0 m and its ratio to the optimum crater radius is 1.43~1.59 from the multi-hole blasting test with variable hole spacing, the optimum minimum resistance line from the slope step blasting is 0.41 m. Based on the blasting similarity law, the optimum hole spacing of 65 mm deep hole is calculated to be 1.7 m. Considering that the test results of slope step blasting are not ideal, the empirical value of hole bottom density coefficient of fan-shaped hole layout is 1.0~1.3, and the row spacing of deep-hole blasting is recommended to be 1.3 m after calculation.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |