The radioactive environment of a decommissioned uranium mine in Jiangxi province was investigated and analyzed. The pollutant sources of the mine and decommissioning management projects were determined. The results show that all the radon exhalation rates of five waste rock heaps exceed 0.74 Bq/(m2·s), moreover, the content of natural uranium and 226Ra in waste rocks are higher than local background value. The soils of yard and roads are polluted to varying degrees. The content of natural uranium in effluents sampled from four pits are higher than the emission limits of 0.3 mg/L, however, the effluents can reach the emission standard after being treated. The α and β surface contamination level of equipment, pipeline and facilities are all in high level. The value of public maximum individual effective dose contributed by this decommissioned uranium mine before treatment is 5.94×10-4 mSv/a.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |