Aiming at the optimization problem of ore blending for multi-metal in open-pit mine, a multi-objective optimization mathematical model for ore blending of multi-metal in open-pit mine is established, which takes the minimum ore grade deviation and the lowest production cost as the optimization objectives, and comprehensively considers various constraints such as production capacity of ore point, ore output, ore grade, oxidation rate, equipment production capacity and quantity, lithology and beneficiation process requirements. A multi-objective optimization method for ore blending of multi-metal in open-pit mine based on SPEA2 and entropy weighted TOPSIS is proposed. The method is applied to the optimization of ore matching in Shangfanggou molybdenum mine. The results show that compared with the original ore blending plan, the ore grade deviation of the optimized ore blending plan is reduced by 73.60%, and the production cost is reduced by 20.99%.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |