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Research Progress of Quantum Cascade Technology： From Light to Detection
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Chao YANG1, Taipeng LI2, Baoyu HUANG2, Bole LI2, Shengnan ZHANG1, Yan HUANG1, Zhaogang WANG1, Qing SHI1, Yugang YIN1, Yongqing PENG1, Xiaogan LI2
Journal of Telemetry, Tracking and Command | 2024, 45(3) : 1 - 23
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Journal of Telemetry, Tracking and Command | 2024, 45(3): 1-23
• Surveys and Reviews •
Research Progress of Quantum Cascade Technology： From Light to Detection
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Chao YANG1, Taipeng LI2, Baoyu HUANG2, Bole LI2, Shengnan ZHANG1, Yan HUANG1, Zhaogang WANG1, Qing SHI1, Yugang YIN1, Yongqing PENG1, Xiaogan LI2
Affiliations
  • 1.Beijing Research Institute of Telemetry, Beijing 100076, China
  • 2.School of Integrated Circuits, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
Published: 2024-05-15 doi: 10.12347/j.ycyk.20231024001
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Quantum cascade technology, based on resonant tunneling and intersubband transitions in a multiple-quantum well or superlattice structure can generate light source and detect optical signals, it is the theoretical cornerstone of quantum cascade laser(QCL) and quantum cascade detector (QCD), which has wide application prospect in detection, remote sensing, communication, ra-dar, and other fields. After three decades of research, quantum cascade technology has made significant progress in basic research,product performance, application system research and scene testing. In this paper, the principle and development history of quantum cascade technology are briefly introduced first. Subsequently, the calculation approaches of intersubband energy level structure and electron transport dynamics in quantum cascade devices are elaborated. Next, the research progress of quantum cascade technology is mainly reviewed, including mid- and far-infrared high power QCL, mid-and far-infrared widely tunable QCL, terahertz QCL, high performance QCD, and single-chip photonic integration of QCL and QCD. Finally, the commercially available QCL and QCD products, as well as their application status, are introduced.

Quantum cascade  /  Laser  /  Detector  /  Integration  /  Progress
Chao YANG, Taipeng LI, Baoyu HUANG, Bole LI, Shengnan ZHANG, Yan HUANG, Zhaogang WANG, Qing SHI, Yugang YIN, Yongqing PENG, Xiaogan LI. Research Progress of Quantum Cascade Technology： From Light to Detection[J]. Journal of Telemetry, Tracking and Command, 2024 , 45 (3) : 1 -23 . DOI: 10.12347/j.ycyk.20231024001
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Article Info
doi: 10.12347/j.ycyk.20231024001
  • Receive Date：2023-10-24
  • Online Date：2026-03-18
  • Published：2024-05-15
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  • Received：2023-10-24
  • Revised：2024-03-17
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Affiliations
    1.Beijing Research Institute of Telemetry, Beijing 100076, China
    2.School of Integrated Circuits, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
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Percentage of total
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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