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KDTGAN: Knowledge Distillation via Transformer GAN for Hyperspectral Target Detection
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Wen XIE, Chenchao SHAN, Zhezhe ZHANG, Jiapeng ZHANG
Journal of Telemetry, Tracking and Command | 2024, 45(2) : 10 - 17
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Journal of Telemetry, Tracking and Command | 2024, 45(2): 10-17
Artificial Intelligence Technology
KDTGAN: Knowledge Distillation via Transformer GAN for Hyperspectral Target Detection
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Wen XIE, Chenchao SHAN, Zhezhe ZHANG, Jiapeng ZHANG
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  • School of Communications and Information Engineering, Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi'an 710121, China
doi: 10.12347/j.ycyk.20240119001
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Hyperspectral target detection is crucial in Earth observation for both military and civilian applications. However,complex backgrounds and the scarcity of target samples pose challenges in hyperspectral image analysis. In this paper, we first employ the CEM coarse detection method to extract background data. Subsequently, a novel knowledge distillation model, namely KDTGAN (implemented through Transformer-GAN), is introduced. The generator of this teacher model adopts the structure of a Transformer encoder and combines it with a multi-scale data fusion approach to accurately learn the background distribution, which in turn enables target detection by reconstructing the background information. To overcome the challenge of unstable GAN training,especially the scarcity of pure background data, we propose a new loss algorithm to reduce the negative impact of suspicious target samples on model performance. To reduce the computational burden of the model, we introduce knowledge distillation and design a new distillation loss to constrain the student model to lighten the model while improving the student model's detection accuracy. The experimental results show that KDTGAN performs better than current detection methods with higher detection accuracy and robustness.

Hyperspectral  /  Target detection  /  Knowledge distillation  /  GAN  /  Transformer-GAN
Wen XIE, Chenchao SHAN, Zhezhe ZHANG, Jiapeng ZHANG. KDTGAN: Knowledge Distillation via Transformer GAN for Hyperspectral Target Detection[J]. Journal of Telemetry, Tracking and Command, 2024 , 45 (2) : 10 -17 . DOI: 10.12347/j.ycyk.20240119001
Year 2024 volume 45 Issue 2
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doi: 10.12347/j.ycyk.20240119001
  • Receive Date:2024-01-19
  • Online Date:2026-03-18
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  • Received:2024-01-19
  • Revised:2024-03-05
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    School of Communications and Information Engineering, Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi'an 710121, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
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Number of
genus
种数
Number of
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占总种数比例
Percentage of
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种数
Number of
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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