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Dual-Antenna STBC Channel Estimation Technology for Communication in UAV Cluster Network
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Junlin CHEN1, 2, Chaoxing YAN2, Lingang FU2, Shibao LI1, Pengfei SHEN2
Journal of Telemetry, Tracking and Command | 2025, 46(6) : 45 - 52
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Journal of Telemetry, Tracking and Command | 2025, 46(6): 45-52
TT & C Communication and Navigation
Dual-Antenna STBC Channel Estimation Technology for Communication in UAV Cluster Network
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Junlin CHEN1, 2, Chaoxing YAN2, Lingang FU2, Shibao LI1, Pengfei SHEN2
Affiliations
  • 1. College of Oceanography and Space Informatics, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China
  • 2. Beijing Research Institute of Telemetry, Beijing 100076, China
doi: 10.12347/j.ycyk.20250617002
Outline
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A novel channel estimation algorithm based on energy ratio confidence with dynamic dual-threshold decision is proposed to address the issues of missed path detection and performance degradation in existing channel estimation algorithms for dual-antenna space-time block coding (STBC) communication systems within unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) swarm networking scenarios. These issues arise due to fixed thresholds and insufficient noise handling within the channel response length. Significantly, the proposed algorithm does not require prior knowledge of the exact channel impulse response length. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm achieves a performance gain of nearly 2 dB at a bit error rate (BER) on the order of 1E-5 compared to the conventional threshold-based Fourier Transform-Least Squares algorithm. Furthermore, the algorithm effectively suppresses the noise in the estimated channel impulse response, leading to significantly enhanced channel estimation performance for UAV swarm networking.

STBC  /  SC-FDE  /  Channel estimation  /  Noise reduction
Junlin CHEN, Chaoxing YAN, Lingang FU, Shibao LI, Pengfei SHEN. Dual-Antenna STBC Channel Estimation Technology for Communication in UAV Cluster Network[J]. Journal of Telemetry, Tracking and Command, 2025 , 46 (6) : 45 -52 . DOI: 10.12347/j.ycyk.20250617002
Year 2025 volume 46 Issue 6
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doi: 10.12347/j.ycyk.20250617002
  • Receive Date:2025-06-17
  • Online Date:2026-03-13
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  • Received:2025-06-17
  • Revised:2025-08-02
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    1. College of Oceanography and Space Informatics, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China
    2. Beijing Research Institute of Telemetry, Beijing 100076, China
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多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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