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Q-Learning Based Dual Drone Coverage Path Planning
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Jiayu CHEN1, Wen LI1, Tairong LI2, Zhiru LI1, Ziyi WANG1, Pengyun CHEN1
Journal of Telemetry, Tracking and Command | 2025, 46(4) : 96 - 104
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Journal of Telemetry, Tracking and Command | 2025, 46(4): 96-104
TT & C Communication and Navigation
Q-Learning Based Dual Drone Coverage Path Planning
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Jiayu CHEN1, Wen LI1, Tairong LI2, Zhiru LI1, Ziyi WANG1, Pengyun CHEN1
Affiliations
  • 1.North University of China, Taiyuan 030000, China
  • 2.Jinan Green City Development Investment Group Co., Ltd, Jinan 250000, China
Published: 2025-07-15 doi: 10.12347/j.ycyk.20241022001
Outline
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The objective of coverage path planning is to ensure that Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) achieve complete coverage of the target area. Previous studies assigned UAVs the task of covering each sub-area separately. However, this study proposes a new methodology in which two UAVs collaborate across the entire search area, achieving coverage tasks more flexibly while enhancing efficiency. This paper aims to address the high cost of traditional UAV coverage path planning by proposing a dual-UAVcoverage path planning algorithm based on Q-Learning. To reduce the time taken for the process, a grid-based rotating area partitioning algorithm is used to minimize the search area. The path planning is transformed into a multi-objective function optimisation problem, and the Double-Q-Learning algorithm balances global search and local exploitation, iteratively optimising the path with a total cost function that considers distance and turning costs. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can achieve complete coverage of different target areas with a lower total cost.

Coverage path planning  /  Dual unmanned aerial vehicles  /  Double-Q-Learning  /  Collaborative control  /  Rotating area  /  Multi-Objective function
Jiayu CHEN, Wen LI, Tairong LI, Zhiru LI, Ziyi WANG, Pengyun CHEN. Q-Learning Based Dual Drone Coverage Path Planning[J]. Journal of Telemetry, Tracking and Command, 2025 , 46 (4) : 96 -104 . DOI: 10.12347/j.ycyk.20241022001
Year 2025 volume 46 Issue 4
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Article Info
doi: 10.12347/j.ycyk.20241022001
  • Receive Date:2024-10-22
  • Online Date:2026-03-13
  • Published:2025-07-15
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  • Received:2024-10-22
  • Revised:2025-03-08
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    1.North University of China, Taiyuan 030000, China
    2.Jinan Green City Development Investment Group Co., Ltd, Jinan 250000, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

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Number of
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Number of
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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