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Development and Trial Production of Cold Rolled Bake Hardening Steel HC220B for Automobile
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Meng Qi, Xiaoming Yuan, Yan Liu, Sheng Chen, Guolei Liu
Rare Earth Steel | 2025, 51(6) : 34 - 39
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Rare Earth Steel | 2025, 51(6): 34-39
• Variety Quality and Experimental Study •
Development and Trial Production of Cold Rolled Bake Hardening Steel HC220B for Automobile
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Meng Qi, Xiaoming Yuan, Yan Liu, Sheng Chen, Guolei Liu
Affiliations
  • Technical Center of Inner Mongolia Baotou Steel Union Co., Ltd., Baotou 014010, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
Published: 2025-12-25
Outline
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The bake hardening steel is with good deep drawing properties and dent resistance, so it is usually used for stamping exterior covering parts of automobile. The cold rolled ultra-low carbon bake hardening steel HC220B is successfully developed by adding a small quantity of Ti into ultra-low carbon steel based on customer requirements as well as with the production mode of continuous annealing based on existing production equipment of such production lines as steel making, hot rolling and cold rolling in Rare Earth Steel Plate Co. of Baotou Steel. The mechanical properties of steel strip could meet the standard requirements so that the yield strength is 220~270 MPa, tensile strength is 320~400 MPa, percentage elongation after fracture≥32.0%, n -value≥0.16, r -value≥1.5, BH2 value≥30 MPa, metallographic structure is equiaxed ferrite and grain size is grade 8.5 for finished product. When the content of solid solution free carbon in steel is within the range of 3~21 ppm, cold rolled bake hardening steel HC220B is with suitable bake hardening values. The mechanical properties of steel strip could still meet the standard requirements after it is stored at room temperature for over 3 months, so it is with good aging. When the content of free carbon reaches 58 ppm, steel strip ages rapidly and its yield strength is increased by approximately 40 MPa after it is stored at room temperature for 1 month, which is unfavorable to stable use of customers.

bake hardening steel  /  HC220B  /  ultra-low carbon  /  continuous annealing
齐蒙, 袁晓鸣, 刘妍, 陈胜, 刘国磊. 汽车用冷轧烘烤硬化钢HC220B的开发与试制. 包钢科技, 2025 , 51 (6) : 34 -39 .
Meng Qi, Xiaoming Yuan, Yan Liu, Sheng Chen, Guolei Liu. Development and Trial Production of Cold Rolled Bake Hardening Steel HC220B for Automobile[J]. Science & Technology of Baotou Steel, 2025 , 51 (6) : 34 -39 .
Year 2025 volume 51 Issue 6
109
24
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  • Receive Date:2025-08-07
  • Online Date:2026-09-30
  • Published:2025-12-25
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  • Received:2025-08-07
Affiliations
    Technical Center of Inner Mongolia Baotou Steel Union Co., Ltd., Baotou 014010, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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