The high-temperature deformation behavior and continuous cooling phase transformation law for austenite of X80M steel are studied with thermal simulation compression and thermal expansion tests as well as the parameters of controlled rolling and controlled cooling are formulated and the industrial production is carried out. The study results showed that the deformation in final pass of controlled rolling and controlled cooling process was greater than 25% and it could be with perfect recrystallization, grain size was significantly refined and acicular ferrite + bainite with suitable proportion was obtained when the cooling rate was 20~25 ℃/s, the yield ratio of steel strip was about 0.86, impact energy at-20 ℃ was not lower than 370 J, shearing area of drop-weight test at-15 ℃ was not smaller than 95% as well as ductile-brittle transition temperature of Charpy V test was-45 ℃ to ensure the welded pipe to be with low bauschinger strength variation and ductile-brittle transition temperature and excellent resistance to buckling instability.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |