Regarding to the cracking problem of hot-rolled wheel steel BT380CL used for spoke produced with the 2 250 mm hot rolling production line of Baotou Steel during the machining process of customer, the cause for the flow forming punching cracking of hot-rolled wheel steel used for spoke is that the segregation band of pearlite, stripe of sulfide as well as such inclusions as silicate and aluminate in the center of plate are inconsistent with the plasticity of matrix through testing mechanical property, observing metallographic structure, scanning electron microscope observation of inclusions and energy spectrum analysis on the samples of tensile sample of parent metal, metallographic specimen and hardness sample as well as the metallographic specimen of both cracked and uncracked parts of spoke.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |