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​Construction of an Armored RNA Positive Control for Real-time RT-PCR Detection of Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Genotype 2
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Xiangdong ZHU1, Weishan SUN2, Qi CAO2, Chunbo YIN1, Dan YANG1, Shuo LI2, Yuping DENG2, Wengang LI1
Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica | 2026, 57(3) : 1759 - 1765
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Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica | 2026, 57(3): 1759-1765
• RESEARCH NOTES •
​Construction of an Armored RNA Positive Control for Real-time RT-PCR Detection of Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Genotype 2
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Xiangdong ZHU1, Weishan SUN2, Qi CAO2, Chunbo YIN1, Dan YANG1, Shuo LI2, Yuping DENG2, Wengang LI1
Affiliations
  • 1.Tianjin Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center,Tianjin 300402,China
  • 2.Tianjin Ceyi Biotechnology Co. ,Ltd. ,Tianjin 301600,China
Published: 2026-03-23 doi: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2026.03.049
Outline
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This study aimed to prepare a positive control for RT-qPCR detection of Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus genotype 2 (PRRSV-2) by utilizing the property of MS2 phage capsid protein to self-assemble and encapsulate exogenous nucleic acids into armored RNA, and to investigate its stability and RNase resistance. The specific target gene (conserved region of ORF7) of PRRSV-2 was inserted downstream of the PAC site in the pET28a(+)/CP-A recombinant plasmid to construct a recombinant vector. Through prokaryotic expression, ammonium sulfate precipitation, and gel filtration chromatography purification, uniform MS2 virus-like particles (VLPs) with a diameter of 20-28 nm were obtained. Benzonase nuclease digestion and RT-qPCR were used to verify its thermal stability and RNase resistance. The recombinant vector containing MS2 phage capsid protein, PAC site, and PRRSV-2 target gene was successfully constructed. After purification, armored RNA encapsulating the target gene was formed, which was resistant to RNase degradation and stable for 7 days at 37 ℃ under sterile conditions. This armored RNA can serve as a positive control for PRRSV-2 RT-qPCR detection. Compared with traditional synthetic nucleic acids, its advantages include: 1) simulating the nucleic acid state of real viruses and monitoring the entire detection process; 2) strong RNase resistance; 3) intra- and inter-batch coefficients of variation (CV) of <2% among 3 batches; 4) stable storage at 37 ℃ for 7 days. It provides a reliable quality control tool for PRRSV-2 detection.

porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV)  /  genotype 2  /  armored RNA  /  real-time RT-PCR  /  quality control product  /  virus-like particles (VLPs)  /  MS2 bacteriophage
朱向东, 孙伟珊, 曹琪, 尹春博, 杨丹, 李硕, 邓钰蓱, 李文钢. 猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒基因2型实时荧光RT-PCR盔甲RNA阳性质控品的构建. 畜牧兽医学报, 2026 , 57 (3) : 1759 -1765 . DOI: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2026.03.049
Xiangdong ZHU, Weishan SUN, Qi CAO, Chunbo YIN, Dan YANG, Shuo LI, Yuping DENG, Wengang LI. ​Construction of an Armored RNA Positive Control for Real-time RT-PCR Detection of Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Genotype 2[J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2026 , 57 (3) : 1759 -1765 . DOI: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2026.03.049
Year 2026 volume 57 Issue 3
150
71
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doi: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2026.03.049
  • Receive Date:2025-06-26
  • Online Date:2026-09-16
  • Published:2026-03-23
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  • Received:2025-06-26
Funding
Affiliations
    1.Tianjin Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center,Tianjin 300402,China
    2.Tianjin Ceyi Biotechnology Co. ,Ltd. ,Tianjin 301600,China

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LI Wengang, E-mail:
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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