The performance of fire hose directly affects the fire extinguishing efficiency and rescue safety in fire and rescue. Proper drying can prolong the service life, improve operational reliability and reduce costs. To address the problems of high energy consumption and long processing cycles of conventional drying methods, this study proposes a collaborative drying technology that integrates infrared radiation with air source heat pump. Four comparative experimental protocols were designed (infrared drying, heat pump-infrared segmented drying, infrared-heat pump segmented drying, infrared-heat pump combined drying). A quantitative evaluation system including power consumption, SMER and MER was established to investigate the influence mechanism of different operating parameters on drying efficiency. Experimental results show that when the heat pump-infrared segmented drying mode (infrared temperature 35 ℃, mode conversion time 1.5 h) is adopted, the comprehensive performance of the system is the best. Total energy consumption is reduced to 4.74 kWh, SMER increases to 1.35 kg/kWh, and MER reaches 2.56 kg/h, representing a 27.3% reduction in energy consumption compared to traditional heat pump drying. The parameter optimization scheme proposed in this study can reduce the operating costs of the fire hose drying system and promote the sustainable use of fire hose, offering significant environmental value.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |