收藏切换
Research on County-Level Earthquake-Induced Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Based on Ensemble Learning Models
收藏切换
Yihong CAOJIA1, 2, Lizhou ZHANG1, 3, *, Deping HE1, Degui BAI1, Renbin YUE1
Northwestern Geology | 2026, 59(4) : 155 - 167
Less
收藏切换
Northwestern Geology | 2026, 59(4): 155-167
Research on County-Level Earthquake-Induced Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Based on Ensemble Learning Models
Full
Yihong CAOJIA1, 2, Lizhou ZHANG1, 3, *, Deping HE1, Degui BAI1, Renbin YUE1
Affiliations
  • 1Chongqing Institute of Surveying and Mapping Science and Technology, Chongqing 401121, China
  • 2Technology Innovaion Center for Spatio-temporal Information and Equipment of Intelligent City, Ministry of Natural Resources, Chongqing 401121, China
  • 3Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, China
Published: 2026-08-20 doi: 10.12401/j.nwg.2025109
Outline
收藏切换

In the field of modeling the susceptibility of county-level earthquake-induced landslides, comparative analysis research on ensemble learning models is still insufficient. This study takes Luding County as an example, where detailed information on 502 landslide events was collected based on historical records, remote sensing data, and field surveys to construct a sample database. Twelve key influencing factors were selected, including digital elevation model (DEM), slope, aspect, profile curvature, plan curvature, topographic position index, lithology, and the distances to roads, faults, rivers, and seismic sources, as well as land use. After conducting collinearity tests on these factors, the Bayesian optimization method was used to optimize ensemble learning models such as AdaBoost, GBDT, XGBoost, LightGBM, and CatBoost, thereby constructing a landslide susceptibility assessment system. The accuracy and predictive precision of each model were evaluated through ROC curves and frequency ratio comparison. The results show that after Bayesian optimization, the performance of all models was significantly improved, with the BO-GBDT model's AUC value increasing by 7.4%. Frequency ratio analysis further indicated that the BO-XGBoost model had the strongest identification capability at high susceptibility levels, with a frequency ratio of 13.73, demonstrating its superior risk area identification capability. Although the BO-GBDT model had a slight advantage in AUC value (0.974), its frequency ratio at high susceptibility levels was only 10.14. Therefore, the selected BO-XGBoost model reveals that high-susceptibility areas are mainly concentrated along the Dadu River and its nearby towns and transportation routes, while the landslide susceptibility in the eastern mountainous area is relatively low, providing important guidance for future research and disaster prevention and mitigation efforts.

landslide susceptibility mapping  /  earthquake-induced landslides  /  ensemble learning models  /  Luding county
曹嘉一弘, 张立舟, 何德平, 白德贵, 岳仁宾. 基于集成学习模型的县域地震滑坡易发性研究. 西北地质, 2026 , 59 (4) : 155 -167 . DOI: 10.12401/j.nwg.2025109
Yihong CAOJIA, Lizhou ZHANG, Deping HE, Degui BAI, Renbin YUE. Research on County-Level Earthquake-Induced Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Based on Ensemble Learning Models[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2026 , 59 (4) : 155 -167 . DOI: 10.12401/j.nwg.2025109
Year 2026 volume 59 Issue 4
186
88
Cite this Article
BibTeX
Article Info
doi: 10.12401/j.nwg.2025109
  • Receive Date:2024-06-17
  • Online Date:2026-09-16
  • Published:2026-08-20
Article Data
Affiliations
History
  • Received:2024-06-17
  • Revised:2025-06-09
  • Accepted:2025-08-21
Affiliations
    1Chongqing Institute of Surveying and Mapping Science and Technology, Chongqing 401121, China
    2Technology Innovaion Center for Spatio-temporal Information and Equipment of Intelligent City, Ministry of Natural Resources, Chongqing 401121, China
    3Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, China
References
Share
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/xbdz/EN/10.12401/j.nwg.2025109
Share to
QR

Scan QR to access full text

Cite this article
BibTeX
Citations
表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏
  • BibTeX
  • EndNote
  • RefWorks
  • TxT