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Reservoir Characteristics and Exploration Significance of Upper Wuerhe Formation in the Northeast Slope of Dongdaohaizi Sag, Junggar Basin
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Junyang XIE, Tuo PAN, Weijiang YAO, Zhengzhou HU, Yanping LI, Xin HU, Yang WANG, Lei LI, Jian GUAN, Chengzhi XING
Northwestern Geology | 2026, 59(1) : 231 - 243
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Northwestern Geology | 2026, 59(1): 231-243
Reservoir Characteristics and Exploration Significance of Upper Wuerhe Formation in the Northeast Slope of Dongdaohaizi Sag, Junggar Basin
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Junyang XIE, Tuo PAN, Weijiang YAO, Zhengzhou HU, Yanping LI, Xin HU, Yang WANG, Lei LI, Jian GUAN, Chengzhi XING
Affiliations
  • Exploration and Development Research Institute of Xinjiang Oilfield, PetroChina, Urumqi 830000, Xinjiang, China
Published: 2026-02-20 doi: 10.12401/j.nwg.2025007
Outline
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As the characteristics of large resource potential, low exploration degree and external slope accumulation of Wuerhe Formation in the northeast slope of Dongdaohaizi Sag, Junggar Basin.Comprehensively using the data of geochemistry, reservoir thin section observation and oil-water characteristics to study the characteristics of hydrocarbon accumulation. The results show that the Lower Permian Pingdiquan Formation is an effective source rock with the total organic carbon content up to 2.5%. The organic matter type is Ⅱ1-Ⅲ, and gas generation gradually changes from the center of the depression to oil generation from the slope area. The reservoir rocks of Upper Wuerhe Formation are mainly fan-delta conglomerate, and the reservoir physical property is generally poor. The development of fractures is the key factor affecting the reservoir quality, which is a typical "pore-fracture dual control" reservoir. The regional cap beds of the 3rd member and the local cap beds of the 2nd member combined with the relatively stable structure of the late stage created a good sealing condition for oil and gas reservoirs. The accumulation mode is that the oil and gas generated from the source rocks of Pingdiquan Formation migrated vertically through faults or micro-fractures, forming lithologic and fault-lithologic reservoirs in the glutenite of Upper Wuerhe Formation, which has the characteristics of "one sand and one reservoir". Under the condition of near-source accumulation and large area of reservoir distribution, fan delta front facies sandstone development area adjacent to hydrocarbon generation sag is the most favorable exploration area.

hydrocarbon accumulation  /  Upper Wuerhe Formation  /  Permian system  /  Dongdaohaizi depression  /  Junggar Basin
谢俊阳, 潘拓, 姚卫江, 胡正舟, 李艳平, 胡鑫, 汪洋, 李雷, 关键, 邢成智. 准噶尔盆地东道海子凹陷东北斜坡二叠纪上乌尔禾组油气成藏条件及勘探意义. 西北地质, 2026 , 59 (1) : 231 -243 . DOI: 10.12401/j.nwg.2025007
Junyang XIE, Tuo PAN, Weijiang YAO, Zhengzhou HU, Yanping LI, Xin HU, Yang WANG, Lei LI, Jian GUAN, Chengzhi XING. Reservoir Characteristics and Exploration Significance of Upper Wuerhe Formation in the Northeast Slope of Dongdaohaizi Sag, Junggar Basin[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2026 , 59 (1) : 231 -243 . DOI: 10.12401/j.nwg.2025007
Year 2026 volume 59 Issue 1
112
53
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doi: 10.12401/j.nwg.2025007
  • Receive Date:2024-04-22
  • Online Date:2026-09-16
  • Published:2026-02-20
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  • Received:2024-04-22
  • Revised:2024-12-31
  • Accepted:2025-01-13
Affiliations
    Exploration and Development Research Institute of Xinjiang Oilfield, PetroChina, Urumqi 830000, Xinjiang, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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