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Structural Characteristics and Quartz Fabric Analysis of Sanjiaodingbei Ore-Bearing Fault in Saishiteng Area, Qinghai Province
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Jizu KANG, Changyun LIU*, Xinli ZHANG, Lexun ZHOU
Northwestern Geology | 2026, 59(1) : 146 - 155
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Northwestern Geology | 2026, 59(1): 146-155
Structural Characteristics and Quartz Fabric Analysis of Sanjiaodingbei Ore-Bearing Fault in Saishiteng Area, Qinghai Province
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Jizu KANG, Changyun LIU*, Xinli ZHANG, Lexun ZHOU
Affiliations
  • Key Laboratory of the Northern Qinghai Tibet Plateau Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,Qinghai Geological Survey Institute, Xining 810012, Qinghai, China
Published: 2026-02-20 doi: 10.12401/j.nwg.2025091
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The northern Qaidam metallogenic belt is one of the most important gold and polymetallic metallogenic belts in Qinghai Province. The gold mineralization of the Xitieshan lead-zinc deposit, Qinglonggou gold deposit and Jinlonggou gold deposit, which have been discovered so far, is mainly produced in the ductile/brittle fault zone in the western Saishiteng area. In recent years, a new Sanjiaodingbei gold deposit has been discovered in the west part of Saishiteng tectonic belt. The detailed anatomical fracture characteristics and their relationship with gold enrichment are of great significance for prospecting and deployment in Saishiteng area. Based on the detailed field investigation, structural analysis and microscopic characteristics of the Sanjiaodingbei fault zone, it is concluded that the ore-bearing fault zone has ductile deformation in the early stage and brittle deformation in the later stage. Among them, mylonitization and curved neck developed in the fault zone indicate that the early left-lateral ductile shear deformation was the main deformation. Later, brittle deformation was superimposed and fault cataclastic rocks developed, showing the characteristics of thrust faults.By means of quartz fabric analysis (EBSD) in mylonite belt, the results show that the preferred orientation of quartz C-axis lattice is dominated by bottom <a> slip, the formation temperature is medium and low temperature, and the extremely dense characteristics indicate that the deformation pattern is left-lateral shear. According to the comprehensive regional data, the mylonitization in the early stage and the superimposed brittle fracture in the late stage are the key factors of gold enrichment and mineralization, which can be used as a marker for further gold prospecting.

Sanjiaodingbei  /  Saishiteng  /  gold mine  /  fault structure  /  quartz fabric -EBSD
康继祖, 刘长云, 张鑫利, 周乐勋. 青海赛什腾地区三角顶北金矿断裂构造特征及石英组构分析. 西北地质, 2026 , 59 (1) : 146 -155 . DOI: 10.12401/j.nwg.2025091
Jizu KANG, Changyun LIU, Xinli ZHANG, Lexun ZHOU. Structural Characteristics and Quartz Fabric Analysis of Sanjiaodingbei Ore-Bearing Fault in Saishiteng Area, Qinghai Province[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2026 , 59 (1) : 146 -155 . DOI: 10.12401/j.nwg.2025091
Year 2026 volume 59 Issue 1
109
57
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Article Info
doi: 10.12401/j.nwg.2025091
  • Receive Date:2024-03-27
  • Online Date:2026-09-16
  • Published:2026-02-20
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  • Received:2024-03-27
  • Revised:2025-03-28
  • Accepted:2025-05-22
Affiliations
    Key Laboratory of the Northern Qinghai Tibet Plateau Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,Qinghai Geological Survey Institute, Xining 810012, Qinghai, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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