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Performance of RSMA-based Active RIS-assisted Communication Systems with User Random Deployment
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Yabin ZHANG1, Suyue LI1, *, Yongjun XU2
Radio Communications Technology | 2025, 51(5) : 951 - 958
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Radio Communications Technology | 2025, 51(5): 951-958
Special Topic: 6G and IoT Technologies
Performance of RSMA-based Active RIS-assisted Communication Systems with User Random Deployment
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Yabin ZHANG1, Suyue LI1, *, Yongjun XU2
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
  • 2.School of Communications and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, China
Published: 2025-09-18 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-3114.2025.05.008
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Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) and Rate Splitting Multiple Access (RSMA) technologies are two emerging communication techniques with broad prospects in future wireless systems. Active RIS (ARIS) has the advantage of overcoming the effects of multiplicative fading compared to Passive RIS (PRIS). The paper addresses the outage performance of ARIS-assisted RSMA systems under random deployment. Under Nakagami-m small-scale fading model in downlink, multiple users are randomly distributed within a semicircular region around ARIS and sorted by the distances between the users and ARIS. Taking the optimal phase shift for the furthest user as the entry point, a moment matching approach is employed to derive the shape and scale parameters associated with the cascaded channel power characteristic for each RSMA user. We derive a closed-form expression for the outage performance of the users, analyze the effect of the power splitting coefficients on the Outage Probability (OP), and obtain the diversity order and an expression for the approximate OP. Simulation results show that the OP of a non-perfect phase-shifted user under ARIS-assistance is re duced by 58% compared to the passive RIS-assisted system under a power budget of 50 dBm and a moderate amount of RIS elements. In addition, the power consumption of the user with the optimal phase shift is reduced by 53 dBm.

ARIS  /  RSMA  /  OP  /  random user deployment  /  diversity order
Yabin ZHANG, Suyue LI, Yongjun XU. Performance of RSMA-based Active RIS-assisted Communication Systems with User Random Deployment[J]. Radio Communications Technology, 2025 , 51 (5) : 951 -958 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-3114.2025.05.008
Year 2025 volume 51 Issue 5
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-3114.2025.05.008
  • Receive Date:2025-01-14
  • Online Date:2026-04-17
  • Published:2025-09-18
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  • Received:2025-01-14
Affiliations
    1.School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
    2.School of Communications and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

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Number of
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Number of
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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