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Research on Frequency Domain Enhanced Contrastive Learning Method for Art Image Classification
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Qiang ZHANG1, Jiacheng HE2, Lingjun KONG3, *
Radio Communications Technology | 2025, 51(5) : 1046 - 1055
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Radio Communications Technology | 2025, 51(5): 1046-1055
Special Topic:Frontiers in Intelligent Communication, Storage, and Information Processing Technologies
Research on Frequency Domain Enhanced Contrastive Learning Method for Art Image Classification
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Qiang ZHANG1, Jiacheng HE2, Lingjun KONG3, *
Affiliations
  • 1.College of Art, Jinling Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211169, China
  • 2.School of Computer Science, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China
  • 3.School of Network and Communication Engineering, Jinling Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211169, China
Published: 2025-09-18 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-3114.2025.05.017
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To address the challenges of data scarcity, stylistic diversity, and complex textures in art image classification, a novel self-supervised learning framework is proposed——Frequency-Masked Contrast (F-MaCo). Built upon a dual-branch contrastive learning paradigm, F-MaCo leverages a two-dimensional Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) to project images into the frequency domain, enabling dynamic frequency-domain masking augmentation. Additionally, a perceptual loss-driven weighting mechanism is introduced to effectively capture the multi-scale features and rich textures information of art images. Experimental results demonstrate that F-MaCo achieves state-of-the-art performance on four art image datasets—MAMe, Kaokore, Artbench10, and ArtDL—with Top1 accuracies of 73.72%, 77.38%, 58.38%, and 68.31%, respectively, validating its effectiveness and robustness in art image representation learning.

art image classification  /  self-supervised learning  /  wavelet transform  /  contrastive learning  /  frequency domain masking
Qiang ZHANG, Jiacheng HE, Lingjun KONG. Research on Frequency Domain Enhanced Contrastive Learning Method for Art Image Classification[J]. Radio Communications Technology, 2025 , 51 (5) : 1046 -1055 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-3114.2025.05.017
Year 2025 volume 51 Issue 5
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Article Info
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-3114.2025.05.017
  • Receive Date:2025-06-16
  • Online Date:2026-04-17
  • Published:2025-09-18
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  • Received:2025-06-16
Affiliations
    1.College of Art, Jinling Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211169, China
    2.School of Computer Science, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China
    3.School of Network and Communication Engineering, Jinling Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211169, China
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多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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