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Role of extracellular polymeric substances in regulation of dissimilatory iron reduction and hydroxyl radical generation in Shewanelladecolorationis
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Yunqi HUANG1, 2, Yi WANG1, Wenwen AN2, Cuifen GAN2, Shaofeng ZHOU2, Meiying XU2
Acta Microbiologica Sinica | 2026, 66(6) : 3088 - 3104
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Acta Microbiologica Sinica | 2026, 66(6): 3088-3104
Research Article
Role of extracellular polymeric substances in regulation of dissimilatory iron reduction and hydroxyl radical generation in Shewanelladecolorationis
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Yunqi HUANG1, 2, Yi WANG1, Wenwen AN2, Cuifen GAN2, Shaofeng ZHOU2, Meiying XU2
Affiliations
  • 1.Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Catalysis and Health Risk Control, Institute of Environmental Health and Pollution Control, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Solid Waste Recycling and Safe Treatment, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
  • 2.State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application, Institute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Published: 2026-06-04 doi: 10.13343/j.cnki.wsxb.20260193
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Objective Microbial-Fenton process driven by dissimilatory iron reduction is increasingly recognized as a major source of hydroxyl radicals (•OH) in redox-fluctuating environments (e.g., tidal sediments), thereby playing an important role in biogeochemical element cycling. However, extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), which are ubiquitous and closely associated with the cell-mineral interface, remain poorly understood in terms of their regulatory roles in this process. This study aims to elucidate the mechanisms by which EPS derived from Shewanella decolorationis influence •OH generation under oxic-anoxic conditions. Methods S. decolorationis S12, its extracellular electron transfer-deficient mutants (S12ΔBA and S12ΔccmA), extracted EPS, and ferrihydrite were employed as model components. By simulating oxic-anoxic alternating conditions, we employed a combination of chemical and spectroscopic approaches to characterize the physicochemical properties of EPS and to investigate their effects on iron reduction and •OH generation. Results Although EPS exhibited intrinsic redox activity and could mediate electron transfer in S. decolorationis, they exerted inhibitory effects on iron reduction efficiency and •OH generation under oxic-anoxic conditions, decreasing the Fe(Ⅱ) accumulation and •OH production by up to (56.63±4.67)% and (26.86±5.30)%, respectively. This inhibition was primarily attributed to the strong affinity between EPS and iron minerals, which led to the formation of EPS-Fe(Ⅲ) complexes that hindered electron transfer efficiency. In addition, EPS promoted the transformation of ferrihydrite into secondary iron mineral phases with lower bioavailability, thereby decreasing the reducibility of Fe(Ⅲ) and further suppressing •OH generation. Conclusion EPS act as a critical interfacial chemical mediator in the microbe-iron mineral system, regulating dissimilatory iron reduction and consequently influencing •OH production. These findings provide new insights into the biogeochemical processes in tidal soil and water environments such as intertidal sediments.

Shewanella decolorationis  /  extracellular polymeric substances  /  microbial-Fenton process  /  extracellular electron transfer  /  dissimilatory iron reduction
Yunqi HUANG, Yi WANG, Wenwen AN, Cuifen GAN, Shaofeng ZHOU, Meiying XU. Role of extracellular polymeric substances in regulation of dissimilatory iron reduction and hydroxyl radical generation in Shewanelladecolorationis[J]. Acta Microbiologica Sinica, 2026 , 66 (6) : 3088 -3104 . DOI: 10.13343/j.cnki.wsxb.20260193
  • the National Natural Science Foundation of China(42377132)
  • the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U24A20637)
  • the National Natural Science Foundation of China(42377242)
  • the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41907122)
  • the GDAS’ Special Project of Science and Technology Development(2024GDASZH-2024010102)
  • the Young Talent Project of GDAS(2024GDASQNRC-0201)
  • the Guangdong Special Support Plan for Outstanding Talents(2023JC07L096)
  • the Guangdong Special Support Program for Young Talents(2024TQ08A621)
  • the Guangdong Rural Science and Technology Commissioner Project(STKJ2025040)
  • the Guangzhou Science and Technology Program(2025A04J5265)
Year 2026 volume 66 Issue 6
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Article Info
doi: 10.13343/j.cnki.wsxb.20260193
  • Receive Date:2026-03-09
  • Online Date:2026-06-17
  • Published:2026-06-04
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2026-03-09
  • Accepted:2026-04-10
Funding
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(42377132)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U24A20637)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(42377242)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41907122)
the GDAS’ Special Project of Science and Technology Development(2024GDASZH-2024010102)
the Young Talent Project of GDAS(2024GDASQNRC-0201)
the Guangdong Special Support Plan for Outstanding Talents(2023JC07L096)
the Guangdong Special Support Program for Young Talents(2024TQ08A621)
the Guangdong Rural Science and Technology Commissioner Project(STKJ2025040)
the Guangzhou Science and Technology Program(2025A04J5265)
Affiliations
    1.Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Catalysis and Health Risk Control, Institute of Environmental Health and Pollution Control, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Solid Waste Recycling and Safe Treatment, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
    2.State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application, Institute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

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E-mail: WANG Yi,
ZHOU Shaofeng,
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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