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Fungal community dynamics in the roots and root zone soil of Spathoglottis plicata at different development stages
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Wenjie ZHANG1, 2, Shinan GAO1, 2, Yuqiong LIANG1, 3, Mengxue WANG1, 4, Shicheng SHAO1, *
Acta Microbiologica Sinica | 2024, 64(9) : 3366 - 3378
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Acta Microbiologica Sinica | 2024, 64(9): 3366-3378
Research Articles
Fungal community dynamics in the roots and root zone soil of Spathoglottis plicata at different development stages
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Wenjie ZHANG1, 2, Shinan GAO1, 2, Yuqiong LIANG1, 3, Mengxue WANG1, 4, Shicheng SHAO1, *
Affiliations
  • 1 CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla 666303, Yunnan, China
  • 2 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 3 School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, China
  • 4 Key Laboratory of Genetics and Germplasm Innovation of Tropical Special Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants, Ministry of Education, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, Hainan, China
Published: 2024-04-28 doi: 10.13343/j.cnki.wsxb.20240129
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[Objective] To investigate the fungal diversity and community dynamics in the roots and root zone soil of the invasive species Spathoglottis plicata at different development stages and mine potential fungal resources. [Methods] The developmental period of S. plicata was divided into the protocorm, pre-seedling, middle-seedling, late-seedling, adult, and flowering stages. Fungal community composition and diversity in the roots and root zone soil were analyzed by QIIME 2 and other software. Fungal strains were isolated by the tissue culture method from the protocorms and seedlings of S. plicata, and the phylogenetic relationship of the strains was analyzed. [Results] The dominant fungi in the roots and root zone soil of S. plicata were Tulasnellaceae and Onygenaceae, respectively. The fungal community composition of S. plicata varied across different developmental stages. Tulasnellaceae was the most prevalent from the protocorm to middle-seedling stage, while Nectriaceae and Trichocomaceae became dominant during the late-seedling stage and adult stage. At the flowering stage, Ceratobasidiaceae presented high relative abundance. A total of 101 fungal strains were isolated from the protocorms and seedling roots of S. plicata, belonging to 13 families, in which strains of Tulasnellaceae accounted for 35.65%, being dominant. [Conclusion] The present study elucidated the fungal community composition and diversity dynamics in the roots and root zone soil of S. plicata at different development stages. The findings offer a theoretical foundation for comprehensively understanding of the intricate relationship between orchids and symbiotic fungi and facilitating the selection of optimal habitats for the conservation of rare and endangered orchid species.

Spathoglottis plicata  /  mycorrhizal fungi  /  fungal diversity  /  operational taxonomic unit (OTU)  /  protocorms  /  Tulasnellaceae  /  common garden
Wenjie ZHANG, Shinan GAO, Yuqiong LIANG, Mengxue WANG, Shicheng SHAO. Fungal community dynamics in the roots and root zone soil of Spathoglottis plicata at different development stages[J]. Acta Microbiologica Sinica, 2024 , 64 (9) : 3366 -3378 . DOI: 10.13343/j.cnki.wsxb.20240129
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China(32171655)
  • West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(E1XB011B01)
Year 2024 volume 64 Issue 9
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Article Info
doi: 10.13343/j.cnki.wsxb.20240129
  • Receive Date:2024-03-02
  • Online Date:2026-03-20
  • Published:2024-04-28
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History
  • Received:2024-03-02
  • Accepted:2024-04-24
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China(32171655)
West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(E1XB011B01)
Affiliations
    1 CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla 666303, Yunnan, China
    2 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
    3 School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, China
    4 Key Laboratory of Genetics and Germplasm Innovation of Tropical Special Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants, Ministry of Education, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, Hainan, China

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*SHAO Shicheng, E-mail:
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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