Article(id=1156918080292086518, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, issueId=1156918076408160985, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=null, receivedDateStr=null, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1753760364840, onlineDateStr=2025-07-29, pubDate=null, pubDateStr=null, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1753760364840, onlineIssueDateStr=2025-07-29, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1753760364840, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1753760364840, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1156918076408160985, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, year='2024', volume='2', issue='10', pageStart='2', pageEnd='170', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=0, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1753760363913, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1753785172282, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1157022130291434434, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, issueId=1156918076408160985, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1157022130291434435, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, issueId=1156918076408160985, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=119, endPage=121, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1156918081512628997, articleId=1156918080292086518, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, language=EN, title=Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for urine organic compounds in Changchun, Jilin Province analysis of acid testing results, columnId=1156641066674676444, journalTitle=Laboratory Testing, columnName=Evaluation and Analysis, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective By analyzing the original detection results of urine organic acids in Changchun, Jilin Province, this study aims to explore the incidence of genetic metabolic diseases related to urine organic acid detection projects in Changchun, Jilin Province, and analyze the detection data. Methods Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was used to analyze the results of the urine organic acid detection project submitted by Jilin Jincheng Medical Co., Ltd. in Changchun, Jilin Province from January 2019 to May 2023. Results there were 83 cases of positive diseases in the initial screening, with a positive rate of 3.93%. Among them, there were 43 cases of methylmalonic acidemia with a positive rate of 51.81%, 10 cases of hyperphenylalaninemia with a positive rate of 12.05%, 6 cases of glutaric acidemia type 1 with a positive rate of 7.23%, 5 cases of Citrin protein deficiency with a positive rate of 6.02%, 5 cases of propionaemia with a positive rate of 6.02%, 4 cases of maple diabetes with a positive rate of 4.82%, and 10 cases of other diseases with a positive rate of 12.05%. Conclusion Organic acid metabolism disease, also known as organic aciduria, is the most common genetic metabolic disease. Urine organic acid screening is an effective method for preventing and treating certain genetic metabolic diseases after birth, among which methylmalonic acidemia is the most common genetic metabolic disease with abnormal organic acid metabolism. In order to improve the survival rate and quality of life of children, people must raise awareness, detect, diagnose and treat them early.
, correspAuthors=Ming-Zhu LIU, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
*LIU Ming-Zhu, Quality Manager, Deputy Chief Technician, Jilin Kingmed for Clinical Laboratory Co., Ltd., Changchun 130000, China. E-mail:
jlliumingzhu@kingmed.com.cn, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=Hong-Yu GAO, Chun-Sheng XU, Ting-Ting ZHOU, Ming-Zhu LIU), CN=ArticleExt(id=1156918100198253453, articleId=1156918080292086518, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, language=CN, title=气相色谱质谱联用仪检测吉林省长春市尿液中有机酸结果分析, columnId=1152194691782505406, journalTitle=实验室检测, columnName=评价与分析, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的 通过分析吉林省长春市的尿液有机酸的原始检测结果,初步探讨尿液有机酸检测项目的相关遗传代谢疾病在吉林省长春市的发病情况以及检测数据分析。方法 采用气相色谱质谱联用仪GC-MS 对吉林省长春市2019 年1 月份到2023 年5 月份送检吉林金域医学有限公司尿液有机酸检测项目的结果进行分析。结果 初筛阳性疾病83 例,阳性率为3.93%。其中甲基丙二酸血症最多,一共有43 例,阳性率为51.81%,高苯丙氨酸血症一共有10 例,阳性率为12.05%,戊二酸血症–I 型一共有6 例,阳性率为7.23%,Citrin 蛋白缺陷症一共有5 例,阳性率为6.02%,丙酸血症一共有5 例,阳性率为6.02%,枫糖尿病一共有4 例,阳性率为4.82%,其他疾病合计为10 例,阳性率合计为12.05%。结论 有机酸代谢病又称有机酸尿症,是遗传代谢性疾病中最常见的病种。尿液有机酸筛查是出生后预防和治疗某些遗传代谢性疾病的有效方法,其中甲基丙二酸血症是有机酸代谢异常中最常见的遗传代谢疾病,为提高患儿的生存率与生活质量,人们必须提高认识,早发现,早诊断,早治疗。
, correspAuthors=刘明珠, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
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 |
高洪宇,技术员,主管技师,研究方向:质谱。 |
 |
刘明珠,质量负责人,副主任技师,研究方向:分子。 |
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高洪宇,技术员,主管技师,研究方向:质谱。
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刘明珠,质量负责人,副主任技师,研究方向:分子。
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12 ( 01 ): 1 - 4 ., articleTitle=串联质谱联合气相质谱在新生儿重症监护病房遗传代谢病筛查诊断中的应用价值, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1156918121941524900, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, articleId=1156918080292086518, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=41, issue=06, pageStart=1, pageEnd=5, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[12], rfOrder=11, authorNames=邱文娟, 杜桃子, 夏瑜, journalName=临床儿科杂志, refType=null, unstructuredReference=邱文娟 , 杜桃子 , 夏瑜 . 儿童遗传代谢病急性期的营养管理 [J].
临床儿科杂志 ,
2023 .
41 ( 06 ): 1 - 5 ., articleTitle=儿童遗传代谢病急性期的营养管理, refAbstract=null)], funds=null, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1156918115780092130, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, articleId=1156918080292086518, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1156918115788480738, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, articleId=1156918080292086518, companyId=1156918115780092130, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Jilin Kingmed for Clinical Laboratory Co., Ltd. Changchun 130000 China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1156918115796869347, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, articleId=1156918080292086518, companyId=1156918115780092130, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=吉林金域医学检验所有限公司 长春 130000)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1156918120624513385, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, articleId=1156918080292086518, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=
List of common positive diseases, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 疾病类型 | 病例数 | 阳性率 |
| 甲基丙二酸血症 | 43 | 51.81% |
| 高苯丙氨酸血症 | 10 | 12.05% |
| 戊二酸血症 ──I 型 | 6 | 7.23% |
| Citrin 蛋白缺陷症 | 5 | 6.02% |
| 丙酸血症 | 5 | 6.02% |
| 枫糖尿病 | 4 | 4.82% |
| 其他 | 10 | 12.05% |
), ArticleFig(id=1156918120704205162, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, articleId=1156918080292086518, language=CN, label=表 1, caption=
常见阳性疾病一览表, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 疾病类型 | 病例数 | 阳性率 |
| 甲基丙二酸血症 | 43 | 51.81% |
| 高苯丙氨酸血症 | 10 | 12.05% |
| 戊二酸血症 ──I 型 | 6 | 7.23% |
| Citrin 蛋白缺陷症 | 5 | 6.02% |
| 丙酸血症 | 5 | 6.02% |
| 枫糖尿病 | 4 | 4.82% |
| 其他 | 10 | 12.05% |
), ArticleFig(id=1156918120767119723, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, articleId=1156918080292086518, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=
List of common recall reasons, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 召回原因 | 召回数量 | 召回率 |
| 甘油增高 | 96 | 58.18% |
| 2- 羟基戊二酸及 3- 羟基戊二酸增高 | 24 | 14.55% |
| 甲基丙二酸增高 | 23 | 13.94% |
| 5-氧合脯氨酸增高 | 5 | 3.03% |
| 3- 羟基异戊酸增高 | 5 | 3.03% |
| 其他 | 12 | 7.27% |
), ArticleFig(id=1156918120830034285, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, articleId=1156918080292086518, language=CN, label=表 2, caption=
常见召回原因一览表, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 召回原因 | 召回数量 | 召回率 |
| 甘油增高 | 96 | 58.18% |
| 2- 羟基戊二酸及 3- 羟基戊二酸增高 | 24 | 14.55% |
| 甲基丙二酸增高 | 23 | 13.94% |
| 5-氧合脯氨酸增高 | 5 | 3.03% |
| 3- 羟基异戊酸增高 | 5 | 3.03% |
| 其他 | 12 | 7.27% |
), ArticleFig(id=1156918120918114671, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, articleId=1156918080292086518, language=EN, label=Table 3, caption=
List of common genetic metabolic diseases names and dietary treatment methods, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 疾病名称 | 饮食治疗方法 |
| 高苯丙氨酸血症 | 低苯丙氨酸饮食 |
| 枫糖尿病 | 低亮氨酸饮食 |
| 有机酸血症(部分) | 低蛋白、高热量饮食 |
| 脂肪酸代谢病 | 低脂肪、高碳水、避免长时间空腹 |
), ArticleFig(id=1156918121002000754, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, articleId=1156918080292086518, language=CN, label=表 3, caption=
常见遗传代谢病名称及饮食治疗方法一览表, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 疾病名称 | 饮食治疗方法 |
| 高苯丙氨酸血症 | 低苯丙氨酸饮食 |
| 枫糖尿病 | 低亮氨酸饮食 |
| 有机酸血症(部分) | 低蛋白、高热量饮食 |
| 脂肪酸代谢病 | 低脂肪、高碳水、避免长时间空腹 |
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