Article(id=1156668071151526748, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, issueId=1156668069717070592, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=null, receivedDateStr=null, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1753700758016, onlineDateStr=2025-07-28, pubDate=1730995200000, pubDateStr=2024-11-08, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1753700758016, onlineIssueDateStr=2025-07-28, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1753700758016, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1753700758016, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1156668069717070592, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, year='2024', volume='2', issue='11', pageStart='1', pageEnd='172', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=3, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1753700757674, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1753750130111, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1156875152794411009, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, issueId=1156668069717070592, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1156875152798605314, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, issueId=1156668069717070592, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=123, endPage=126, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1156668072103633763, articleId=1156668071151526748, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, language=EN, title=Analysis of relationship between single nucleotide gene polymorphism and fitness of Yersinia pestis, columnId=1156641066674676444, journalTitle=Laboratory Testing, columnName=Evaluation and Analysis, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective The relationship between fitness and single nucleotide gene polymorphism of Yersinia pestis was investigated. Methods In this paper, the mechanism of GTG in competition between different strains was revealed through continuous in vitro co-incubation competition and in vitro static competition. Results With the increase of passage times, GTG strain quickly became the absolute dominant strain and showed competitive adaptability. Under different stresses (Asp deficiency, weak acid and high salt), GTG and TTG strains showed more remarkable adaptability. In the competitive survival test of macrophages, the ratio of GTG strains to TTG strains did not change significantly. In the intracellular competitive amplification product experiment, mice with GTG: TTG=10: 1, the average dose exceeded the theoretical value during the administration process, resulting in early death of the mice. Conclusion GTG has competitive adaptability among different strains. There was no significant difference between the fitness of GTG and TTG strains in the intracellular competition of macrophages and the competition in mice, but TTG strains showed a fitness advantage in E. coli competition.
, correspAuthors=Chun-Rui LIAO, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
*LIAO Chun-Rui, Chief Inspector, Rodent Control Department, Balinzuoqi Disease Prevention and Control Center, Chifeng 025450, China. E-mail:
997641116@qq.com , copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=Chun-Rui LIAO), CN=ArticleExt(id=1156668110406017544, articleId=1156668071151526748, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, language=CN, title=鼠疫耶尔森氏菌单核苷酸基因多态性与适应度的关系分析, columnId=1152194691782505406, journalTitle=实验室检测, columnName=评价与分析, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的 探究鼠疫耶尔森氏菌单核苷酸基因多态性与适应度的关系。方法 本文通过体外连续传代共孵育竞争、体外静置竞争,揭示 GTG 在不同菌株之间竞争中的作用机制。结果 两种菌株,随传代次数增加,GTG 菌株很快就成为绝对优势,表现出了有竞争性的适应性;GTG菌株与 TTG菌株在不同逆境(Asp缺失、弱酸和高盐)的共同培养下,GTG 菌株具有更显著的适应能力;巨噬细胞的竞争性存活试验中,GTG菌株与TTG菌株的比例并没有明显改变;细胞内竞争性扩增产物实验,GTG菌株: TTG 菌株=10:1的小鼠,在给药过程中,平均给药剂量超过了理论值,从而使小鼠提前死亡。结论 GTG 在不同菌株之间存在竞争适应性。巨噬细胞的细胞内竞争和小鼠体内的竞争实验没有发现 GTG 菌株和 TTG 菌株的适应性有显著的差别,但是 TTG 株在大肠杆菌竞争中体现的适应度优势。
, correspAuthors=廖春瑞, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
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廖春瑞,主管检验师,研究方向为鼠疫病原学相关微生物检验。
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廖春瑞,主管检验师,研究方向为鼠疫病原学相关微生物检验。
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廖春瑞,主管检验师,研究方向为鼠疫病原学相关微生物检验。
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Competition between two strains during continuous passage under three pressures for 12 hours, figureFileSmall=jhOQ+xbdYUvQ17PC+WfmGA==, figureFileBig=XbHE+XyErNV9vYGZGjpL6A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1156668124821840843, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, articleId=1156668071151526748, language=CN, label=图 2, caption=
两个菌株在三种压力下 12 小时的连续传代过程中的竞争情况, figureFileSmall=jhOQ+xbdYUvQ17PC+WfmGA==, figureFileBig=XbHE+XyErNV9vYGZGjpL6A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1156668124884755405, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, articleId=1156668071151526748, language=EN, label=Fig. 3, caption=
Static competition experiment of two bacteria under stress condition, figureFileSmall=3yZIp4KsnPnIgvWu2D1FWw==, figureFileBig=r9mY7NuVIwOau3z4mtoUuQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1156668124939281360, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, articleId=1156668071151526748, language=CN, label=图 3, caption=
两种细菌在逆境条件下的静态竞争实验, figureFileSmall=3yZIp4KsnPnIgvWu2D1FWw==, figureFileBig=r9mY7NuVIwOau3z4mtoUuQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1156668124998001619, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, articleId=1156668071151526748, language=EN, label=Fig. 4, caption=
Intracellular competition experiment between two bacteria, figureFileSmall=9K7x1VCtiQywantimR8u7g==, figureFileBig=vbBbhh687UfQB25irx//vA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1156668125060916182, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, articleId=1156668071151526748, language=CN, label=图 4, caption=
两种细菌的细胞内竞争实验, figureFileSmall=9K7x1VCtiQywantimR8u7g==, figureFileBig=vbBbhh687UfQB25irx//vA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1156668125119636440, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, articleId=1156668071151526748, language=EN, label=Fig. 5, caption=
Survival curve of mice competing with killer toxins in vivo, figureFileSmall=bnm+lPcZ7uX+RwfIx4t1Ig==, figureFileBig=J0bgAzekXxnp6iRtfkbgpA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1156668125190939611, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, articleId=1156668071151526748, language=CN, label=图 5, caption=
小鼠在体竞争杀伤毒素的存活曲线, figureFileSmall=bnm+lPcZ7uX+RwfIx4t1Ig==, figureFileBig=J0bgAzekXxnp6iRtfkbgpA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1156668125249659870, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, articleId=1156668071151526748, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=
Mixing rate of two kinds of bacteria within 12 hours, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | | 菌量/比例 | |
| 总体积 $V$ | | ${250\mu }\mathrm{L}$ | |
| GTG : TTG 理论值 | 1 : 1 | | 1 : 100 |
| 预期 GTG 菌量 | ${2.67}\times {10}^{7}\mathrm{{CFU}}$ | | ${9.56}\times {10}^{5}\mathrm{{CFU}}$ |
| 预期 TTG 菌量 | ${2.69}\times {10}^{7}\mathrm{{CFU}}$ | | ${9.70}\times {10}^{7}\mathrm{{CFU}}$ |
| GTG 菌液浓度 | | ${1.85}\times {10}^{8}\mathrm{{CFU}}/\mathrm{{mL}}$ | |
| TTG 菌液浓度 | | ${2.51}\times {10}^{8}\mathrm{{CFU}}/\mathrm{{mL}}$ | |
| GTG : TTG 实际值 | ${2.34}: 1$ | | $1 :{31.8}$ |
| 实际 GTG 菌量 | ${3.51}\times {10}^{7}\mathrm{{CFU}}$ | | ${1.26}\times {10}^{6}\mathrm{{CFU}}$ |
| 实际 TTG 菌量 | ${1.50}\times {10}^{7}\mathrm{{CFU}}$ | | ${3.99}\times {10}^{7}\mathrm{{CFU}}$ |
), ArticleFig(id=1156668125299991521, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119944283992078, articleId=1156668071151526748, language=CN, label=表 1, caption=
两种细菌在 12 小时内的混菌比例, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | | 菌量/比例 | |
| 总体积 $V$ | | ${250\mu }\mathrm{L}$ | |
| GTG : TTG 理论值 | 1 : 1 | | 1 : 100 |
| 预期 GTG 菌量 | ${2.67}\times {10}^{7}\mathrm{{CFU}}$ | | ${9.56}\times {10}^{5}\mathrm{{CFU}}$ |
| 预期 TTG 菌量 | ${2.69}\times {10}^{7}\mathrm{{CFU}}$ | | ${9.70}\times {10}^{7}\mathrm{{CFU}}$ |
| GTG 菌液浓度 | | ${1.85}\times {10}^{8}\mathrm{{CFU}}/\mathrm{{mL}}$ | |
| TTG 菌液浓度 | | ${2.51}\times {10}^{8}\mathrm{{CFU}}/\mathrm{{mL}}$ | |
| GTG : TTG 实际值 | ${2.34}: 1$ | | $1 :{31.8}$ |
| 实际 GTG 菌量 | ${3.51}\times {10}^{7}\mathrm{{CFU}}$ | | ${1.26}\times {10}^{6}\mathrm{{CFU}}$ |
| 实际 TTG 菌量 | ${1.50}\times {10}^{7}\mathrm{{CFU}}$ | | ${3.99}\times {10}^{7}\mathrm{{CFU}}$ |
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