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Research on development of Chinese horizontal and vertical ground motion prediction model based on deep learning
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Wei HE1, Xiaolei WANG1, 2, 3, Zikang WANG1, Zixu ZHAO1, Jiahui LIU1, Yupeng LI1, Weidong YAN1
World Earthquake Engineering | 2025, 41(4) : 13 - 29
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World Earthquake Engineering | 2025, 41(4): 13-29
Research on development of Chinese horizontal and vertical ground motion prediction model based on deep learning
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Wei HE1, Xiaolei WANG1, 2, 3, Zikang WANG1, Zixu ZHAO1, Jiahui LIU1, Yupeng LI1, Weidong YAN1
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Civil Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, China
  • 2.Key Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, Harbin 150080, China
  • 3.Hebei Key Laboratory of Earthquake Disaster Prevention and Risk Assessment, Sanhe 065301, China
Published: 2025-10-01 doi: 10.19994/j.cnki.WEE.2025.0056
Outline
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Ground motion prediction models are an important foundation for seismic hazard analysis. Currently, the research on vertical ground motion prediction models in China is relatively few, and most of the existing ground motion prediction models used parametric equations, which may have limited prediction accuracy. Therefore, the development of horizontal and vertical ground motion prediction models with better prediction accuracy and reliability is necessary for further research. To address the above problems, this study, uses 1991 sets of Chinese horizontal and vertical ground motion records. The Butterworth non-causal filter method is applied to filter and reduce the noise of Chinese ground motion. The Chinese horizontal and vertical ground motion prediction model (CHV-DNN) is developed based on the deep learning method, and it is comprehensively assessed in terms of model performance, physical characteristics, and intra-and inter-event residual analyses. Finally, a correlation coefficient model for Chinese horizontal and vertical ground motion is provided. The results show that based on the residual analysis results of the CHV-DNN model, the most of the inter-event residuals are mainly distributed in the range of [-1, 1], and most of the residuals within events are mainly distributed in the range of [-1.5, 1.5], and the intra-event and inter-event residuals are both uniformly distributed on both sides of the residuals 0 baseline, which validate the reliability and accuracy of the model; The CHV-DNN model has better prediction accuracy and also has well physical characteristics; the correlation coefficient model calculated based on CHV-DNN has been more reasonable. The Chinese horizontal and vertical ground motion prediction model developed in this study will provide a research foundation for horizontal and vertical seismic hazard analysis in China.

ground motion prediction model  /  horizontal and vertical ground motion  /  deep learning  /  residual analysis  /  Chinese ground motion
Wei HE, Xiaolei WANG, Zikang WANG, Zixu ZHAO, Jiahui LIU, Yupeng LI, Weidong YAN. Research on development of Chinese horizontal and vertical ground motion prediction model based on deep learning[J]. World Earthquake Engineering, 2025 , 41 (4) : 13 -29 . DOI: 10.19994/j.cnki.WEE.2025.0056
Year 2025 volume 41 Issue 4
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Article Info
doi: 10.19994/j.cnki.WEE.2025.0056
  • Receive Date:2024-12-15
  • Online Date:2026-03-27
  • Published:2025-10-01
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  • Received:2024-12-15
  • Revised:2025-04-08
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Affiliations
    1.School of Civil Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, China
    2.Key Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, Harbin 150080, China
    3.Hebei Key Laboratory of Earthquake Disaster Prevention and Risk Assessment, Sanhe 065301, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

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Number of
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Number of
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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