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Deep Learning-based Hierarchical Optimisation and Simulation Algorithm Analysis of Whole Process of Hydrometallurgy
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Dan HE, Xinjian CHU, Xiaoxiao MA, Yufeng JIA
Hydrometallurgy of China | 2025, 44(6) : 824 - 832
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Hydrometallurgy of China | 2025, 44(6): 824-832
• Experiment Research •
Deep Learning-based Hierarchical Optimisation and Simulation Algorithm Analysis of Whole Process of Hydrometallurgy
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Dan HE, Xinjian CHU, Xiaoxiao MA, Yufeng JIA
Affiliations
  • College of Information Science and Engineering, Xinjiang University of Science and Technology, Korla 841000, China
Published: 2025-12-20 doi: 10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2025.06.015
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A layered optimization model of hydrometallurgy process based on deep learning is proposed. The model adopts hierarchical design, including process level optimization and process level optimization. At the process level, Transformer model is innovatively introduced to establish a nonlinear mapping model of material consumption and quality index, and optimize each process parameter with minimum material consumption as the goal. In the process layer, the innovative DDPG algorithm is introduced to adjust the operating variables and maximize the economic benefits of the whole process. In addition, generative adversarial network (GAN) is introduced to generate optimization samples to further improve the robustness of the optimization model. After the sodium cyanide and zinc powder additions are adjusted in real time by the Transformer optimization model, the gold production can be significantly increased and the material consumption cost can be significantly reduced. Compared with the benchmark test, the economic benefit increased by 15%-20%, the leaching rate and the replacement rate increased by 2%-4% respectively. The model is superior to the traditional deep learning method in terms of economic benefit, process stability and uncertainty adaptability, and can provide a new way for intelligent production in hydrometallurgical industry.

hydrometallurgy  /  Transformer model  /  GAN  /  DDPG algorithm  /  numerical simulation
何丹, 褚新建, 马晓晓, 贾钰峰. 基于深度学习的湿法冶金全流程分层优化及仿真算法分析研究. 湿法冶金, 2025 , 44 (6) : 824 -832 . DOI: 10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2025.06.015
Dan HE, Xinjian CHU, Xiaoxiao MA, Yufeng JIA. Deep Learning-based Hierarchical Optimisation and Simulation Algorithm Analysis of Whole Process of Hydrometallurgy[J]. Hydrometallurgy of China, 2025 , 44 (6) : 824 -832 . DOI: 10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2025.06.015
Year 2025 volume 44 Issue 6
152
32
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doi: 10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2025.06.015
  • Receive Date:2024-11-27
  • Online Date:2026-09-28
  • Published:2025-12-20
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  • Received:2024-11-27
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    College of Information Science and Engineering, Xinjiang University of Science and Technology, Korla 841000, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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