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Study on Water Replenishment Effect of Typical Ecological Gates in the Middle Reaches of Tarim River
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Si-yang FENG1, 2, Peng-nian YANG1, Sheng-jiang ZHANG3, Rui CUI3, Long ZHOU1, Hui HONG4
Water Resources and Power | 2023, 41(10) : 36 - 40
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Water Resources and Power | 2023, 41(10): 36-40
HYDROLOGY, WATER RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT
Study on Water Replenishment Effect of Typical Ecological Gates in the Middle Reaches of Tarim River
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Si-yang FENG1, 2, Peng-nian YANG1, Sheng-jiang ZHANG3, Rui CUI3, Long ZHOU1, Hui HONG4
Affiliations
  • 1.College of Hydraulic and Civil Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China
  • 2.State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210029, China
  • 3.Xinjiang Research Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower, Urumqi 830049, China
  • 4.Xinjiang Tarim River Basin Authority, Korla 841100, China
Published: 2023-10-25 doi: 10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2023.20222494
Outline
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To study on water replenishment effect of ecological gate in the Tarim River Basin, the MODFLOW was used to establish the numerical simulation of the two-dimensional flow movement of the groundwater profile in the Wusiman section, and to analyze the evolution process of the groundwater flow field in 4 years. On this basis, the two schemes with or without ecological sluice were predicted and compared. The results show that in the fifth year under the two prediction schemes, compared with the single main river channel, the buried depth area less than 8 m in the study area increased by 6.62% by using the ecological sluice water conveyance scheme. The ecological gates restored the groundwater level far away from the ecological area of the main river channel, and the groundwater level on the north side of the section increased by 2-3 m on average. Compared with the single main channel water conveyance, the phreatic evaporation consumed by the increment of groundwater storage per cubic meter was reduced by 24.6%. The ecological sluice solves the problem that the groundwater level is difficult to recover in the ecological area far away from the main river channel under the traditional water conveyance mode, and creates conditions for the restoration of the river network ecosystem formed by multiple branches in the middle reaches and the safety belt of biodiversity along the main stream.

ecological gate  /  groundwater level  /  MODFLOW  /  middle reaches of Tarim river
Si-yang FENG, Peng-nian YANG, Sheng-jiang ZHANG, Rui CUI, Long ZHOU, Hui HONG. Study on Water Replenishment Effect of Typical Ecological Gates in the Middle Reaches of Tarim River[J]. Water Resources and Power, 2023 , 41 (10) : 36 -40 . DOI: 10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2023.20222494
Year 2023 volume 41 Issue 10
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Article Info
doi: 10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2023.20222494
  • Receive Date:2022-11-28
  • Online Date:2026-01-28
  • Published:2023-10-25
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2022-11-28
  • Revised:2023-01-06
Funding
Affiliations
    1.College of Hydraulic and Civil Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China
    2.State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210029, China
    3.Xinjiang Research Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower, Urumqi 830049, China
    4.Xinjiang Tarim River Basin Authority, Korla 841100, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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