Under the background of global climate change, river flood risk assessment is of great significance to disaster prevention and mitigation in river basins. By analyzing the spatiotemporal change characteristics of floods in the Nanliu River Basin from 1960 to 2021, a flood risk assessment index system was established for flood risk assessment. The results show that the interannual variation of flood disaster in Nanliu River shows a fluctuating upward trend; 1993 was a big catastrophe year of flood disaster change; On the whole, the upstream basin, the middle river valley and the downstream estuary plain are the flood prone areas, and the flood risk shows a distribution pattern of high in the southeast and low in the northwest, which is consistent with the characteristics of historical flood data. The results can provide scientific basis for the comprehensive management of Nanliu River Basin.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |