Dispatching operation of hydropower station is in face of the large capacity and large units, unit control new scheduling features such as irregular more limits and more complicated operation requirements. To aim at power station safe, stable and economic operation, a model of economic operation inside the station was established to realize optimal load distribution of hydropower station units under various operation conditions. The optimal output range of each unit under different head was analyzed. The optimal load distribution rule of the power station was studied, and the economic operation model of the station was established. Based on the economic operation model of the station, the optimal load distribution table was designed. The optimal load distribution result table of the power station under different loads, different heads, and different unit commitment was proposed to guide the real-time economic scheduling of the power station. Taking Hongjiadu station as an example, the results show that the model can reasonably arrange the start-stop sequence and number of units according to the real-time load instruction, and give real-time start-stop suggestions of units. It can obtain the optimal load distribution combination of the proposed unit under various working conditions, reduce the monthly average water consumption rate by 0.18%, reduce the adverse working conditions such as frequent start-stop and frequent crossing of the vibration zone by 9.5%, ensure the efficiency of the unit operation, and improve the economic benefits of the power station.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |