In order to study the influence of climate change on rainfall extreme value distribution in main flood season, based on the daily rainfall data from 1960 to 2017 in Jiangxi Province, a variety of test methods were used to detect and test the abrupt change points. Genetic algorithm and Fisher's optimal segmentation method were used to stage the flood season before and after the climate abrupt change, and the extreme distribution of staged rainfall and design rainfall before and after the climate abrupt change were discussed. The results show that 1991 was the abrupt change year of precipitation in Jiangxi Province from 1960 to 2017, and it was necessary to pay more attention to the occurrence of extreme heavy rainfall in Guangchang and Poyang Lake regions. Genetic algorithm is suitable for the division and staging of flood season. After the abrupt climate change (1991-2017), the designed rainfall value in the main flood season of Jiangxi Province was greater than that before the abrupt climate change (1960-1990), and also greater than that in the whole period (1960-2017). When calculating the designed flood based on the designed rainfall, the influence of climate change on the designed rainfall value should be considered, and strengthen protection against floods.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |