To maximize the cost-effectiveness of green infrastructure (GI) implementation, a pilot project in Guangzhou Tianhe Smart City was selected to conduct the study. Setting runoff volume reduction rate, suspended solids load reduction rate, and life cycle cost of GI as optimization objectives, SPEA2 was coupled with SWMM to obtain a series of GI optimal spatial allocation schemes with land utilization as the constraint condition. The results show that with the increase of the rainfall recurrence period, the integrated reduction rate and the range of the GI optimal spatial allocation scheme set gradually reduce. The sunken lawn (SL) is the most cost-effective GI while the green roof (GR) is the least. When the investment is low, the area of SL can be planned to the maximum before planning other GI. If the integrated reduction rate is high with sufficient funds, GR can be considered based on the large allocation area of other GI. The results can provide theoretical support for the implementation of the sponge city program.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |