The regulation and storage capacity of a river channel plays an important role in the safety of drainage in polder areas. In order to study the factors related to the actual effective regulation and storage capacity of a river channel in polder areas, this paper adopts the unsteady flow model and the water balance method to calculate the regulation and storage capacity of a single river channel. The calculation results of the two methods show that the main influencing factors of the regulation and storage capacity of a river channel are the water depth corresponding to the starting regulation level, the roughness of the river channel, the length of the river channel and the cross-section morphology, etc. For the backbone drainage channel with large discharge, the actual effective regulation and storage capacity is the storage capacity from above the water surface line corresponding to the designed discharge to the maximum water level. The research results have certain reference value for the planning and design of drainage in polder areas.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |