At present, the issue on the influence of mixed arrangement of variable and constant speed units on the load rejection transition process under the complex water delivery system with multi-units sharing multi-tunnels is scarce. Based on the transient flow theory of one-dimensional pipeline, this paper established the mathematic model of hydraulic transition process of variable-constant speed pumped storage units that four units share two tunnels in the diversion system and one tunnel in the tailrace system by using the characteristic method, and discussed the influence of the mixed arrangement of variable and constant speed units on regulation guarantee parameters under the load rejection condition by combining with practical engineering examples. The results show that regulation guarantee parameters during the load rejection transition process under the layout of two variable speed units sharing one diversion hole are safer than those under the layout of variable speed units sharing different diversion holes in the region with higher power generation efficiency.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |