Based on the runoff data of Buha River Basin and Shaliu River Basin in Qinghai Lake Basin, the annual base-flow index was obtained by using the filter smoothing minimum method. The temporal and spatial variation of precipitation and the evolution law of base flow in this basin were analyzed by TFPW-MK method, and the influencing factors of base flow were analyzed. The results show that the base-flow index of Buha River Basin first increases, then decreases and increases, reaching the maximum in May and the minimum in August; The base flow index of Shaliu River Basin fluctuates and reaches the minimum in April. The annual average runoff in the Buha River Basin and the Shaliu River Basin showed a significant increasing trend, and both the annual average base flow and base flow index showed an insignificant increasing trend; The base flow inclination rate of the Buha River Basin is twice that of the Shaliu River Basin. The base flow sequence of the Buha River Basin and the Shaliu River Basin is greatly affected by precipitation, flow, drought index and evaporation, and the Shaliu River Basin is more significantly affected by evaporation.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |