The performance of thrust bearing is very important to the energy conversion efficiency and stable operation of hydro-generator unit. Therefore, the thrust bearing of a hydropower station was taken as the research object. The characteristics of thrust bearing oil film under different rotating speed conditions were studied. The pressure, speed and temperature distribution inside the oil film were analyzed. The influence law of rotating speed on the performance of thrust bearing was clarified. The results show that the rotational speed cannot change the pressure distribution on the thrust pad surface, but with the increase of rotational speed, the relationship between the maximum pressure and rotational speed is almost linear; The high temperature zone on the thrust pad surface moves away from the main shaft towards the oil outlet side with the increase of the rotating speed, and the average temperature difference and the maximum temperature difference show an upward trend. At runaway speed, the thrust bearing needs to bear much higher pressure than the rated speed, and also needs to bear local high temperature. The maximum temperature difference at runaway speed is more than 40 K, which is easy to cause bearing bush burning. The research results provide theoretical support for the operation and optimal design of thrust bearings in hydropower stations.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |