In order to improve the search efficiency of the NSGA-Ⅱ algorithm, this paper introduced an arithmetic crossover operator with stronger global search ability and faster convergence speed to replace the simulated binary crossover operator used in the original NSGA-Ⅱ algorithm. Based on this, an improved NSGA-Ⅱ algorithm was proposed, the GD index was used to evaluate the convergence capability of the multi-objective Pareto solution set. The method was applied to the research of Fenhe Reservoir water supply and ecological collaborative optimal scheduling to verify its effectiveness. By comparing the Pareto solution sets generated by different algorithms and various indicators of reservoir operation, and compared with the traditional algorithm, the number of iterations to reach the convergence state after the improved algorithm was reduced by 100 generations and the convergence time is shortened by 7.76%. The water shortage rate of each department under the condition of non-optimization was decreased, of which the effect of agricultural water shortage rate is the most significant, decreasing by 13.20% to 14.52%, and the total water supply increased by 0.268 to 0.303 million cubic meters. This paper verified the effectiveness of the improved algorithm and optimized scheduling, and provides an optional new idea for multi-objective optimal scheduling of reservoirs.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |