In order to fully reflect the natural environmental conditions and effects formed and maintained by the river ecosystem, which is the basis of human life, after in-depth analysis of the river ecosystem service function, the calculation method of carbon fixation and other functions was optimized. Based on the functional value method, a scientific and reasonable river ecosystem service value (ESV) evaluation methods covering more comprehensive functions was proposed, and Nanhe River ESV in Liyang City was studied with an example. The total ESV of Nanhe River in 2019 is 1.242 billion yuan, with the value of regulation, support, supply and cultural functions accounting for 76.5%, 12.2%, 11.1% and 0.2% respectively, which can provide reference for natural resource asset accounting and ecological compensation standards.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |