Taking Dawen River Basin in Shandong Province as an example, Mann-Kendall method was used to analyze the consistency of the 6 h, 12 h, 24 h and 3 d annual extreme rainfall data. The regional linear moment method was used to infer the design value of the site rainstorm, and the regional design value was compared with the single-station linear moment method. The spatial distribution map of the design value of the 50-year rainstorm in Dawen River Basin was drawn. The results show that the Dawen River Basin can be divided into 3 hydrometeorological homogeneous regions, and the optimal distribution frequency linetype is dominated by the generalized extreme-value distribution (GEV). The difference (mean absolute relative error) between the results of single-station L-moment frequency analysis method and regional L-moments frequency analysis method decreases with the increase of the length of the sample series, and the larger the return period is, the greater the gap is; The spatial distribution of the designed rainstorm values in Dawen River Basin is not uniform, but the distribution trend of each period is basically similar.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |