In order to review the power generation capacity of the Three Gorges Reservoir under normal operation conditions, and explore the impact of different dispatch modes and upstream reservoir regulation, the preliminary design scheme, optimized operation scheme, and 2015/2019 edition scheme were taken as the calculation model. Considering the main control reservoirs in the upstream, the natural runoff series in Yichang station from 1946 to 1975 used in the preliminary design were selected to calculate the natural flow derivation for reflecting the inflow runoff characteristics of the Three Gorges Reservoir in the current stage. Using natural/return runoff as four dispatch models’ scenarios, the power generation capacity was analyzed. The results show that under current stage, the power generation capacity of the Three Gorges Reservoir is 100.8 billion kW·h, 14.3% higher than the design value; By optimizing the dispatch mode, the full storage rate in October can be improved. Compared with the design mode, the power generation capacity is increased by 5.5-9 billion kW·h; By the regulation of the upstream reservoir, the inflow runoff and the utilization rate of water resources is improved. The power generation capacity is increased by 0.8-2.8 billion kW·h.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |