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Influence of Bottom Dip Angle of Inlet Contraction Section on Hydraulic Performance of Dustpan-shaped Inlet Passage
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Zhi-kai GAO, Shun-sheng WANG, Xin-yang LIU, Chuan-chang GAO
Water Resources and Power | 2023, 41(2) : 117 - 120
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Water Resources and Power | 2023, 41(2): 117-120
WATER CONSERVANCY AND HYDROPOWER ENGINEERING
Influence of Bottom Dip Angle of Inlet Contraction Section on Hydraulic Performance of Dustpan-shaped Inlet Passage
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Zhi-kai GAO, Shun-sheng WANG, Xin-yang LIU, Chuan-chang GAO
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450045, China
Published: 2023-02-25 doi: 10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2023.20220835
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In order to investigate the influence of the bottom dip angle of contraction section of the dustpan-shaped inlet on the hydraulic performance of the passage, the physical model and hydrodynamic model of the inlet structure of the dustpan-shaped inlet were established. The Reynolds N-S equation and RNG κ-ε turbulence model were adopted to simulate the flow field of the passage with 5 different underside inclinations in the inlet contraction section. The results show that the bottom dip angle increases has a great influence on the velocity distribution of the inlet contraction section and the throat of the winnowed dustpan-shaped inlet passage, and the scheme of the bottom dip angle increases the density of the srteamline distribution and the curvature of the throat, with the increase of flow velocity, the hydraulic loss of the passage is large, and the velocity distribution uniformity of the outlet section of the passage is low; The scheme with small bottom dip angle makes the streamline distribution smooth and the throat streamline curvature becomes slow, the velocity decreases, the hydraulic loss of the passage reduces, and the velocity distribution uniformity of the outlet section of the passage increases; The magnitude of the inclination of the bottom surface of the intake contraction section has no obvious influence on the weighted average angle of the flow velocity of the outlet section of the passage. Hydraulic performance of passage with different bottom dip angles was analyzed. When the bottom dip angle of the inlet contraction section of the dustpan-shaped inlet passage is less than 3°, the water flow in the inlet passage is smooth, the hydraulic loss is small, and the flow pattern at the outlet of the passage meets the water inlet conditions of the pump impeller chamber.

dustpan shape  /  inlet contraction section  /  dip angle  /  numerical calculation  /  hydraulic performance
Zhi-kai GAO, Shun-sheng WANG, Xin-yang LIU, Chuan-chang GAO. Influence of Bottom Dip Angle of Inlet Contraction Section on Hydraulic Performance of Dustpan-shaped Inlet Passage[J]. Water Resources and Power, 2023 , 41 (2) : 117 -120 . DOI: 10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2023.20220835
Year 2023 volume 41 Issue 2
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Article Info
doi: 10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2023.20220835
  • Receive Date:2022-04-24
  • Online Date:2026-01-27
  • Published:2023-02-25
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History
  • Received:2022-04-24
  • Revised:2022-05-17
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    1.School of Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450045, China
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/sdnykx/EN/10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2023.20220835
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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