In the long service process of the deep excavated expansive soil channel slope, the real-time identification of the service behavior of the channel slope by means of displacement monitoring index is an important means to ensure the safe operation of the channel slope. Therefore, it is of great significance to formulate reasonable monitoring indexes for the safety of canal slope engineering. The POT model was presented in this paper. On the basis of introduction of 2 σ criteria and chauvenet principles, the threshold T and the corresponding relation between monitoring index was established. Through the best solution to satisfy the relationship between threshold, a canal slope displacement monitoring index for improved POT model was established to apply to the Taocha section of South-to-North Water Transfer Project of deep excavation expansion earth canal in slope engineering. Compared with the traditional POT model, the results show that the improved POT model based on 2σ -chauvenet criterion can effectively avoid subjectivity and random error, and it has higher calculation accuracy. The proposed displacement monitoring index is more safety, which has stronger guiding significance to prevent the risk of canal slope and ensure the safe long-term operation of canal slope.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |