In order to accurately describe the water environment quality of Shiyang River Basin and clarify the main pollution factors of water quality, according to the analysis results of water quality data of typical sections of Shiyang River Basin in Gansu Province, five pollution factors including dissolved oxygen, chemical oxygen demand, ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus and fluoride were selected as water quality evaluation indexes. A combined weighting comprehensive evaluation model based on CM-AHP and entropy weight method was established to study the main pollution factors of Shiyang River Basin. The results show that the combined weight of total phosphorus and ammonia nitrogen pollution accounted for the largest proportion, reached 0.438 and 0.296, respectively, which were the main pollution factors of Shiyang River. The water quality of Shiyang River Basin gradually deteriorated from the upstream to the middle and lower reaches.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |