Papaya ringspot virus (PRSV) is one of the most serious diseases in papaya production, with high incidence rate, rapid transmission and serious harm. To detect papaya plants infected with PRSV in a timely manner, this study established methods for detecting papaya plants infected with PRSV using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and fluorescence quantitative reverse transcription PCR (qRT-PCR). The two methods were used to detect the PRSV content of multiple transgenic and non transgenic papaya plants, and the results were compared. The results showed that the standard curve established using PRSV peptide antigen as the standard and antibodies prepared from it had good fitting, and could be used for ELISA detection of PRSV; The reference gene Cpa03g018830 selected in qRT-PCR method was stably expressed at different growth stages of papaya and could be used as a reference gene for PRSV content determination; The detection results of PRSV content in multiple transgenic and non transgenic papaya plants using ELISA and qRT-PCR methods were basically consistent, indicating that both methods can be used for the detection of PRSV content in papaya plants. By using thee two detection methods, papaya plants infected with PRSV can be detected and eradicated in a timely manner, effectively preventing and controlling the spread of PRSV.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |