收藏切换
Effects of Green-waste Mulches on Growth of Ixora chinensis Lam.
收藏切换
PDF
Song PAN1, 2, Yumei ZHAO1, 2, Fengjun YUAN1, 2, Zhengjun SHI1, 2, *
Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops | 2023, 44(4) : 766 - 773
Less
收藏切换
Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops | 2023, 44(4): 766-773
Plant Cultivation, Physiology & Biochemistry
Effects of Green-waste Mulches on Growth of Ixora chinensis Lam.
Full
Song PAN1, 2, Yumei ZHAO1, 2, Fengjun YUAN1, 2, Zhengjun SHI1, 2, *
Affiliations
  • 1.Shenzhen Fairy Lake Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences/Key Laboratory of Southern Subtropical Plant Diversity, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518004, China
  • 2.Shenzhen Urban Forest Ecosystem Research Station, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518004, China
Published: 2023-04-25 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.04.013
Outline
收藏切换

Mulching with plant residues is a common method used in agricultural and forestry production, which has significant effects on soil moisture conservation, soil fertility improvement, plant growth promotion and solving the problem of soil bareness. In recent years, the application of green waste to urban green land mulching is the focus of landscape industry in China and abroad and the main application and development direction of compost besides returning to soil. At present, the research and application of green waste mulch mainly focus on composting mulch and dyeing mulch, and there are few reports on the systematic comparison of the mulch effects of different components of native materials. For proven after simple processing green waste native materials mulching influence on plant growth, taking Ixora chinensis Lam. as the research object, the green wastes were collected according to turfgrass clippings (TCS), leaves (LVS), mixture of branches and leaves (MBL), branches (BCS), and then were crushed, air-dried as native mulches material to test and set up three mulching thickness (3 cm, 6 cm and 9 cm), with bare soil without mulch as the control. The effects of different treatments on growth parameters, mineral nutrients and SPAD of above-ground parts of I. chinensis Lam. were analyzed after 21 months of planting. The results showed that compared with the control, mulches significantly increased the plant height, stem diameter, biomass, SPAD and N content in stem and leaf of I. chinensis Lam. The variation trend of P content in stem and leaf and K content in stem of each treatment was different due to the difference of mulch material type and thickness, but had no obvious effect on leaf K content. The results of correlation analysis showed that there was a very significant positive correlation between the growth parameters and the N content of stems and leaves and SPAD, and the P content was significant positive correlated with the weight of fresh leaves. Comprehensive evaluation by principal component analysis indicated that mulches treatments on each index of the comprehensive performance of I. chinensis Lam. was superior to the control. Treatments could be divided into two categories according to principal component comprehensive, category one, MBL & BCS with the thickness of 3 cm, 6 cm, 9 cm LVS with 6 cm and 9 cm with better effect on promoting the growth of Ixora chinensis Lam., and category two, TCS with thickness of 3 cm, 6 cm, 9 cm and LVS with thickness of 3 cm with relatively poor growth promoting effect. This study screened out the components and mulching thickness of green waste raw materials suitable for organic mulch through comparative evaluation of the indexes affecting the growth of I. chinensis Lam., which could provide reference for the promotion and application of green waste as organic mulch.

green waste  /  organic mulch  /  Ixora chinensis Lam.  /  growth parameters  /  plant nutrients  /  SPAD
Song PAN, Yumei ZHAO, Fengjun YUAN, Zhengjun SHI. Effects of Green-waste Mulches on Growth of Ixora chinensis Lam.[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, 2023 , 44 (4) : 766 -773 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.04.013
Year 2023 volume 44 Issue 4
PDF
35
10
Cite this Article
BibTeX
Article Info
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.04.013
  • Receive Date:2022-05-10
  • Online Date:2026-03-05
  • Published:2023-04-25
Article Data
Affiliations
History
  • Received:2022-05-10
  • Revised:2022-07-26
Funding
Affiliations
    1.Shenzhen Fairy Lake Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences/Key Laboratory of Southern Subtropical Plant Diversity, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518004, China
    2.Shenzhen Urban Forest Ecosystem Research Station, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518004, China
References
Share
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rdzwxb/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2023.04.013
Share to
QR

Scan QR to access full text

Cite this article
BibTeX
Citations
表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏
  • BibTeX
  • EndNote
  • RefWorks
  • TxT