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Breeding Report of a New Sweet Cassava Variety (cv. Gui 11)
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Pingli SHI1, Liuying LU1, Huabing YAN1, Wendan ZENG1, Hengrui LI2, Bimei CHEN3, Liang XIAO1, Xiaohong SHANG1, Ziyuan LONG1, Ying WANG1, Dong CHENG1, Sheng CAO1, *
Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops | 2024, 45(12) : 2625 - 2632
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Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops | 2024, 45(12): 2625-2632
Plant Cultivation, Physiology & Biochemistry
Breeding Report of a New Sweet Cassava Variety (cv. Gui 11)
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Pingli SHI1, Liuying LU1, Huabing YAN1, Wendan ZENG1, Hengrui LI2, Bimei CHEN3, Liang XIAO1, Xiaohong SHANG1, Ziyuan LONG1, Ying WANG1, Dong CHENG1, Sheng CAO1, *
Affiliations
  • 1.Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi 530007, China
  • 2.Guangxi South Subtropical Agricultural Science Research Institute, Chongzuo, Guangxi 532415, China
  • 3.Hepu County Agricultural Science Research Institute, Beihai, Guangxi 536100, China
Published: 2024-12-25 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2024.12.015
Outline
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Cassava, commonly known as the “underground granary”, serves as the food staple for more than one billion people globally. Additionally, it is a prevalent and advantageous crop in southern China. Recently, the food security situation has intensified, leading to an increased emphasis on the utilization of cassava in China. Therefore, the breeding of new sweet cassava variety holds immense importance. In this study, using a self-crossing segregating populations and SNAP molecular marker assisted technology, a new sweet cassava variety, Gui 11 was bred. This variety exhibits a compact plant shape, with light yellow fleshy roots. The hydrogen cyanide content in its fresh tuberous root is 12.30 mg/kg, and it yield is 43.35 t/hm2, presenting 24.64% higher than the current main sweet cassava variety 'South China 9'. Additionally, the fresh tuberous root of Gui 11 contains 38.40% dry matter, 28.20% starch, 4.71% soluble sugar, and 1.80% crude fiber, and it displays moderate resistance to Tetranychus cinnabarinus. The successful breeding of Gui 11 exemplifies the effective utilization of molecular marker technology to assist in the selection of new cassava varieties through self-crossing segregating populations. This advancement offers technical and variety support for promoting the transformation and enhancement of the cassava industry.

sweet cassava  /  cassava variety (cv. Gui 11)  /  self-crossing  /  molecular marker  /  hydrogen cyanide
Pingli SHI, Liuying LU, Huabing YAN, Wendan ZENG, Hengrui LI, Bimei CHEN, Liang XIAO, Xiaohong SHANG, Ziyuan LONG, Ying WANG, Dong CHENG, Sheng CAO. Breeding Report of a New Sweet Cassava Variety (cv. Gui 11)[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, 2024 , 45 (12) : 2625 -2632 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2024.12.015
Year 2024 volume 45 Issue 12
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Article Info
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2024.12.015
  • Receive Date:2024-05-10
  • Online Date:2026-06-23
  • Published:2024-12-25
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2024-05-10
  • Revised:2024-08-01
Funding
Affiliations
    1.Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi 530007, China
    2.Guangxi South Subtropical Agricultural Science Research Institute, Chongzuo, Guangxi 532415, China
    3.Hepu County Agricultural Science Research Institute, Beihai, Guangxi 536100, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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