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Flower Volatile Components of Twelve Species from Holochrysa and Densiflora Groups in Dendrobium
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Yuhua GUO1, Xiaoyu HONG1, 2, Mingzhong HUANG1, Mingrui LI3, Chonghui LI1, Shunjiao LU1, Junmei YIN1, *
Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops | 2024, 45(7) : 1467 - 1477
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Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops | 2024, 45(7): 1467-1477
Post-harvest Treatment & Quality Safety
Flower Volatile Components of Twelve Species from Holochrysa and Densiflora Groups in Dendrobium
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Yuhua GUO1, Xiaoyu HONG1, 2, Mingzhong HUANG1, Mingrui LI3, Chonghui LI1, Shunjiao LU1, Junmei YIN1, *
Affiliations
  • 1.Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan 571101, China
  • 2.School of Horticulture and Forestry, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China
  • 3.College of Resources and Environment, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China
Published: 2024-07-25 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2024.07.019
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Dendrobium are famous for the ornamental and medicinal value. In order to explore the volatile components in the flowers of Dendrobium in Sect. Holochrysa and Sect. Chrysotoxae Kraenzl., the volatile components in the flowers of five Dendrobium in Sect. Holochrysa and seven Dendrobium in Sect. Chrysotoxae Kraenzl. were extracted by solid phase micro extraction (SPME) and analyzed via gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Results showed that 74 volatile components were identified from the flowers of the species, 47 of which from D. hancockii in Sect. Holochrysa were the main volatile components; Secondly, there were 37 and 35 volatile components from D. chrysotoxum and D. harveyanum in the Sect. Chrysotoxae Kraenzl., respectively. The least component species was D. farmeri in the Sect. Chrysotoxae Kraenzl. with only 18 volatile components. Most of the species of volatile substances in Dendrobium were more than 20, and most of which were alkenes, except D. kenkinsii and D. densiflorum in the Sect. Chrysotoxae Kraenzl. mainly contained aldehydes. Cluster analysis of volatile ingredients showed that all the Dendrobium flowers were clustered together except a few Dendrobium plants were not clustered in the original grouping, which indicated that the volatile substances in Dendrobium flowers could be used as a reference for Dendrobium grouping. This study would provide references for the breeding, resource exploration and utilization of Dendrobium, and exert significant value on the grouping of Dendrobium.

Dendrobium  /  Sect. Holochrysa  /  Sect. Chrysotoxae Kraenzl.  /  volatile components analysis
Yuhua GUO, Xiaoyu HONG, Mingzhong HUANG, Mingrui LI, Chonghui LI, Shunjiao LU, Junmei YIN. Flower Volatile Components of Twelve Species from Holochrysa and Densiflora Groups in Dendrobium[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, 2024 , 45 (7) : 1467 -1477 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2024.07.019
Year 2024 volume 45 Issue 7
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Article Info
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2024.07.019
  • Receive Date:2023-08-01
  • Online Date:2026-06-24
  • Published:2024-07-25
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History
  • Received:2023-08-01
  • Revised:2023-09-02
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Affiliations
    1.Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan 571101, China
    2.School of Horticulture and Forestry, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China
    3.College of Resources and Environment, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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