The purpose of this study is to explore the influence of the internal channel configuration of supersonic inlet on stable subcritical condition and buzz, the numerical simulations of inlet schemes with the same external-compression configuration and different internal channel configurations are carried out. The study object is a two-dimensional external compression inlet with a shock-on-lip Mach number of 3.0. Six internal channel configurations are studied at freestream Mach number of 2.0. The working process of each inlet from stable subcritical condition to little buzz and big buzz is obtained. The results show that the internal channel configuration has an important impact on the subcritical characteristics of inlet. The scheme with short internal channel and small outlet height has broad stable subcritical range and big buzz which seems to be triggered by Dailey criterion. The scheme with long internal channel and large outlet height has narrow stable subcritical range, and its buzzes include little buzz and big buzz. The little buzz is independent of the common buzz triggering criterion (Ferri criterion and Dailey criterion). A little buzz formation mechanism of terminal shock/cavity coupled self-excited oscillation is proposed. The study is helpful to increase the understanding of buzz formation mechanism.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |