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A Cascade Control Scheme for Path Tracking with Model Predictive Path Integral and Output Regulator
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Hang Wan, Shida Nie, Hui Liu, Fawang Zhang, Changle Xiang, Lijin Han
Automotive Engineering | 2024, 46(10) : 1790 - 1803
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Automotive Engineering | 2024, 46(10): 1790-1803
Feature Topic: Vehicle Dynamics and Control
A Cascade Control Scheme for Path Tracking with Model Predictive Path Integral and Output Regulator
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Hang Wan, Shida Nie, Hui Liu, Fawang Zhang, Changle Xiang, Lijin Han
Affiliations
  • School of Mechanical Engineering,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081
Published: 2024-10-25 doi: 10.19562/j.chinasae.qcgc.2024.10.007
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Due to the limitation of the computing power of the vehicle platform,there is an irreconcilable contradiction between the long-term control/prediction time domain and the short-term control step. In this paper,a necessary condition is derived to decouple the translational motion from yawing motion based on the time-scale separation. Consequently,the translational motion is regulated over an extended control horizon to generate a human-like tracking trajectory. The yawing motion is regulated based on a more accurate dynamic model and a shorter control cycle. In addition,model predictive path integral (MPPI) strategy is used to mitigate the computational burden of nonlinear motion planning through sampling-based optimization. Finally,a model predictive output regulator is proposed to solve the underactuated control problem in vehicle lateral dynamics and reduce steady-state errors in yaw angel. Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the proposed method enhances computing efficiency,improves the parameters adaptability and steering smoothness and reduces the lateral jerk by an average of 50% in all driving scenarios.

autonomous driving  /  MPPI  /  underactuated  /  output regulator
Hang Wan, Shida Nie, Hui Liu, Fawang Zhang, Changle Xiang, Lijin Han. A Cascade Control Scheme for Path Tracking with Model Predictive Path Integral and Output Regulator[J]. Automotive Engineering, 2024 , 46 (10) : 1790 -1803 . DOI: 10.19562/j.chinasae.qcgc.2024.10.007
Year 2024 volume 46 Issue 10
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Article Info
doi: 10.19562/j.chinasae.qcgc.2024.10.007
  • Receive Date:2024-06-02
  • Online Date:2025-07-21
  • Published:2024-10-25
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  • Received:2024-06-02
  • Revised:2024-07-17
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    School of Mechanical Engineering,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

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Number of
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Number of
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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