The vehicle dynamics during turning-braking maneuver are more complex than those on the straight lanes due to tire sideslip,load transfer and other factors. In depth investigation of the braking allocation strategy for enhancing the vehicle tracking performance in this maneuver is of great significance for driving safety. In this regard,a dynamic braking allocation strategy within electro-mechanical brake (EMB) is further investigated in this study. Firstly,the 2-DOF-vehicle dynamics model is taken as a reference,and the minimum lateral force requirements for stable driving of the front and rear axles are solved based on the model predictive control (MPC) algorithm. Then,the maximum longitudinal force available for braking each wheel is obtained by solving the friction circle online. Moreover,the braking allocation ratios are calculated according to the obtained maximum longitudinal force to realize the optimal braking allocation,The simulation and test results show that the proposed strategy enhances the vehicle tracking performance in turning-braking by dynamically adjust the braking force allocation ratios according to the driving conditions,load status and road adhesion conditions of the vehicle.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |