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Research on Prediction Model and Assessment Parameters of Head Injury for Child Occupants Based on BP Neural Network
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Yanxin Wang1, 2, Haiyan Li1, 2, Shihai Cui1, 2, Lijuan He1, 2, Lü Wenle1, 2
Automotive Engineering | 2024, 46(2) : 329 - 336
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Automotive Engineering | 2024, 46(2): 329-336
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Research on Prediction Model and Assessment Parameters of Head Injury for Child Occupants Based on BP Neural Network
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Yanxin Wang1, 2, Haiyan Li1, 2, Shihai Cui1, 2, Lijuan He1, 2, Lü Wenle1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1. College of Mechanical Engineering,Tianjin University of Science and Technology,Tianjin 300222
  • 2. International Research Association on Emerging Automotive Safety Technology,Tianjin 300222
Published: 2024-02-25 doi: 10.19562/j.chinasae.qcgc.2024.02.015
Outline
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The promotion of intelligent cockpit and virtual testing protocols bring new challenge to assess the occupant injury,with the injury mechanism and injury risk assessment parameters more diversified. Based on the TUST IBMs 6YO-O and the BP neural network algorithm,a predictive model for the correlation between occupant sitting angle and head injury indicators in frontal 100% overlapping rigid barrier condition is constructed in this paper,and the correlation and difference between evaluation indicators with the different seating postures are explored. The results show that the constructed correlation injury prediction model has high reliabilities (R 2 > 0.90),which can be used for injury prediction and analysis. Existing head injury evaluation indicators have good consistency in the small angle range (95°~108°),but for the occupants with larger seating postures,there are significant differences to assess the head injury risks using different injury evaluation indicators. Therefore,there is certain limitation of the head injury assessment parameters implemented currently. In the future virtual testing,the kinematic and biomechanical parameters should be integrated to assess more comprehensively for the head injury risks. The research results can provide data and theoretical support for the improvement of child restraint systems,virtual testing,and selection of head injury evaluation parameters for occupants with larger seating postures.

injury bionic model  /  child occupant  /  BP neural network  /  virtual testing  /  seating posture
Yanxin Wang, Haiyan Li, Shihai Cui, Lijuan He, Lü Wenle. Research on Prediction Model and Assessment Parameters of Head Injury for Child Occupants Based on BP Neural Network[J]. Automotive Engineering, 2024 , 46 (2) : 329 -336 . DOI: 10.19562/j.chinasae.qcgc.2024.02.015
Year 2024 volume 46 Issue 2
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Article Info
doi: 10.19562/j.chinasae.qcgc.2024.02.015
  • Receive Date:2023-06-17
  • Online Date:2025-07-20
  • Published:2024-02-25
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  • Received:2023-06-17
  • Revised:2023-07-16
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    1. College of Mechanical Engineering,Tianjin University of Science and Technology,Tianjin 300222
    2. International Research Association on Emerging Automotive Safety Technology,Tianjin 300222
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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