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Physiological Manifestation and Relief Method of Passenger’s Carsickness
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Yingzhang Wu1, Ying Lin1, Wenbo Li2, Yalan Yu1, Guofa Li1, Gang Guo1
Automotive Engineering | 2024, 46(1) : 50 - 60
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Automotive Engineering | 2024, 46(1): 50-60
Feature Topic: Intelligent Cockpit and Human-Machine Interaction
Physiological Manifestation and Relief Method of Passenger’s Carsickness
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Yingzhang Wu1, Ying Lin1, Wenbo Li2, Yalan Yu1, Guofa Li1, Gang Guo1
Affiliations
  • 1 School of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering,Chongqing University,Chongqing  400044
  • 2 School of Vehicle and Mobility,Tsinghua University,Beijing  100084
Published: 2024-01-25 doi: 10.19562/j.chinasae.qcgc.2024.01.006
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In order to enhance the comfort and user acceptance of intelligent connected vehicles, a cognitive process model for passenger carsickness mitigation is established in this paper and an olfactory stimulationbased mitigation strategy is proposed. Firstly, a screening experiment of olfactory stimulation materials for carsickness relief is designed and carried out, fully considering occupant satisfaction as well as the functional requirements of carsickness relief, to select the odor type and concentration of olfactory stimulation materials. Then, a carsickness mitigation experiment based on a real car is carried out to investigate the mapping relationship between different degrees of carsickness and physiological representations and further validate the efficiency of the olfactory mitigation method. The results show that the subjective carsickness degree is positively correlated with GSR activation and negatively correlated with EEG asymmetry. Moreover, releasing 20% ginger blossom odor for 10 seconds can effectively relieve carsickness symptoms, with an average relief effect of 22.17%, which is verified in terms of subjective and objective dimensions.

carsickness  /  relief method  /  olfaction stimulation  /  electroencephalography  /  galvanic skin response
Yingzhang Wu, Ying Lin, Wenbo Li, Yalan Yu, Guofa Li, Gang Guo. Physiological Manifestation and Relief Method of Passenger’s Carsickness[J]. Automotive Engineering, 2024 , 46 (1) : 50 -60 . DOI: 10.19562/j.chinasae.qcgc.2024.01.006
Year 2024 volume 46 Issue 1
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Article Info
doi: 10.19562/j.chinasae.qcgc.2024.01.006
  • Receive Date:2023-05-10
  • Online Date:2025-07-20
  • Published:2024-01-25
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  • Received:2023-05-10
  • Revised:2023-06-23
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    1 School of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering,Chongqing University,Chongqing  400044
    2 School of Vehicle and Mobility,Tsinghua University,Beijing  100084
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
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Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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